{"id":42187,"date":"2021-07-07T03:35:33","date_gmt":"2021-07-06T23:35:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/?p=42187"},"modified":"2021-07-07T03:35:40","modified_gmt":"2021-07-06T23:35:40","slug":"jurnalistl%c9%99r-vahid-v%c9%99siq%c9%99-alacaq-media-nin-departament-direktoru","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/?p=42187","title":{"rendered":"\u201cJurnalistl\u0259r vahid v\u0259siq\u0259 alacaq\u201d \u2013 MED\u0130A-n\u0131n departament direktoru"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u00abMedia haqq\u0131nda\u00bb qanun layih\u0259si m\u00fcst\u0259qil ekspertl\u0259rl\u0259 m\u00fczakir\u0259 olunacaqm\u0131? <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vahid jurnalist v\u0259siq\u0259si v\u0259 media qurumlar\u0131n reyestr\u0259 sal\u0131nmas\u0131 m\u00fcst\u0259qil jurnalistl\u0259rin, bloq\u00e7ular\u0131n f\u0259aliyy\u0259tin\u0259 nec\u0259 t\u0259sir ed\u0259c\u0259k?Median\u0131n \u0130nki\u015faf\u0131 Agentliyinin Media subyektl\u0259ri v\u0259 jurnalistl\u0259rl\u0259 i\u015f, media d\u0259st\u0259k layih\u0259l\u0259ri departamentinin direktoru R\u00fcst\u0259m \u018fhm\u0259dov\u00a0(\u018fb\u00fclf\u0259to\u011flu) Turan-a bildirib ki, qurumun da daxil oldu\u011fu \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Qrupu t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f \u00abMedia haqq\u0131nda\u00bb qanun layih\u0259si m\u00fcvafiq prosedurlardan ke\u00e7dikd\u0259n sonra d\u0259rc olunacaq: \u00abHaz\u0131rda qanun layih\u0259si il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259dar haz\u0131rlanmal\u0131, d\u0259yi\u015fdirilm\u0259li v\u0259 ya l\u0259\u011fv edilm\u0259li normativ h\u00fcquqi aktlar\u0131n siyah\u0131s\u0131 t\u0259rtib edilir. Qanunvericiliy\u0259 \u0259sas\u0259n \u00abMedia haqq\u0131nda\u00bb qanun layih\u0259si Milli M\u0259clis\u0259 t\u0259qdim olunacaq, g\u00fcnd\u0259liy\u0259 sal\u0131n\u0131b Parlamentin sayt\u0131nda yerl\u0259\u015fdiril\u0259c\u0259k v\u0259 sonra \u0259sas m\u00fcdd\u0259alar\u0131n m\u00fczakir\u0259 edim\u0259si, qanun layih\u0259sinin \u00fcmumi konsepsiyas\u0131na qiym\u0259t verilm\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn oxunu\u015flar ba\u015flanacaq\u00bb.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Qurum r\u0259smisinin s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, ola bil\u0259r ki, el\u0259 birinci oxunu\u015fda qanun layih\u0259si q\u0259bul edilsin v\u0259 ya s\u00f6yl\u0259nilmi\u015f t\u0259klifl\u0259r, iradlar n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 al\u0131nmaqla yenid\u0259n i\u015fl\u0259nilm\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn geri qaytar\u0131ls\u0131n v\u0259 onun \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 i\u015f davam etdirilsin. \u00abLakin qanun layih\u0259sinin konkret n\u0259 zaman Milli M\u0259clis\u0259 veril\u0259c\u0259yini t\u0259\u0259ss\u00fcf ki, d\u0259qiq dey\u0259 bilm\u0259r\u0259m\u00bb, \u2013 o deyib.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

R\u00fcst\u0259m \u018fhm\u0259dov qeyd edib ki, Median\u0131n \u0130nki\u015faf\u0131 Agentliyi iki aya yax\u0131nd\u0131r ki, b\u00fct\u00fcn media subyektl\u0259ri, jurnalistl\u0259r v\u0259 bu sah\u0259nin m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssisl\u0259ri v\u0259 ekspertl\u0259ri il\u0259 \u00abMedia haqq\u0131nda\u00bb qanun layih\u0259sini m\u00fczakir\u0259 edir: \u00abHaz\u0131rda media s\u0259nayesi t\u0259msil\u00e7il\u0259rinin b\u00fct\u00fcn t\u0259klif v\u0259 t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259ri qeyd\u0259 al\u0131naraq \u00fcmumil\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259 m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259sind\u0259dir. Qanunvericiliy\u0259 \u0259sas\u0259n qanun layih\u0259l\u0259rinin ictimai dinl\u0259m\u0259l\u0259rini v\u0259 ictimai m\u00fczakir\u0259l\u0259rini apar\u0131c\u0131 komit\u0259nin tap\u015f\u0131r\u0131\u011f\u0131 il\u0259 Milli M\u0259clisin Aparat\u0131 t\u0259\u015fkil etm\u0259lidir. \u0130ctimai dinl\u0259m\u0259 v\u0259 ictimai m\u00fczakir\u0259 m\u0259qs\u0259d\u0259uy\u011fun hesab edil\u0259rs\u0259, d\u0259v\u0259t olunacaq \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r bu bar\u0259d\u0259 m\u00fcvafiq qaydada x\u0259b\u0259rdar olunacaqlar\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u018fhm\u0259dov deyib ki, media reyestri haqq\u0131nda \u0259sas m\u0259lumatlar qanunun 8-ci f\u0259slind\u0259 yer al\u0131b: \u00abQanunda qeyd olunur ki, media reyestri Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131nda media subyektl\u0259rin\u0259 v\u0259 onlar\u0131n redaksiyalar\u0131na, habel\u0259 jurnalistl\u0259r\u0259 dair m\u0259lumatlar\u0131n sisteml\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si m\u0259qs\u0259dil\u0259 yarad\u0131l\u0131r. Reyestr audiovizual media subyektl\u0259ri, \u00e7ap medias\u0131 subyektl\u0259ri, onlayn media subyektl\u0259ri, informasiya agentlikl\u0259ri v\u0259 jurnalistl\u0259r b\u00f6lm\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n ibar\u0259t olacaq\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Agentlik r\u0259smisinin s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, audiovizual media subyekti bar\u0259d\u0259 m\u0259lumatlar\u0131 MED\u0130A-ya qanunda \u015f\u0259rti olaraq Audiovizual \u015eura adland\u0131r\u0131lan qurum t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n t\u0259qdim olunacaq: \u00ab\u00c7ap medias\u0131 v\u0259 ya onlayn media subyektl\u0259ri, informasiya agentlikl\u0259ri, h\u0259m\u00e7inin jurnalistl\u0259r is\u0259 media reyestrin\u0259 daxil edilm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u00f6zl\u0259ri MED\u0130A Agentliyin\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259t ed\u0259c\u0259kl\u0259r. Reyestrin apar\u0131lmas\u0131 qaydalar\u0131n\u0131 MED\u0130A m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n edir. Reyestrd\u0259 media subyektinin ad\u0131, loqotipi, h\u00fcquqi v\u0259 faktiki \u00fcnvanlar\u0131, t\u0259sis\u00e7isi haqq\u0131nda m\u0259lumatlar, onlayn media subyektinin domen ad\u0131n\u0131n sahibi haqq\u0131nda m\u0259lumat, jurnalistl\u0259rin siyah\u0131s\u0131, onlar\u0131n \u0259m\u0259k v\u0259 ya m\u00fclki h\u00fcquq m\u00fcqavil\u0259si, q\u0259zetl\u0259rin d\u00f6vriliyi v\u0259 bird\u0259f\u0259lik tiraj\u0131, m\u0259zmunu haqq\u0131nda v\u0259 sair statistik m\u0259lumatlar yer alacaq\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

O vur\u011fulay\u0131b ki, media reyestrin\u0259 daxil edilmi\u015f media subyektin\u0259 \u015f\u0259had\u0259tnam\u0259, jurnalistl\u0259r\u0259 is\u0259 jurnalist v\u0259siq\u0259si veril\u0259c\u0259k.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u018fhm\u0259dov \u0259lav\u0259 edib ki, qanunda media reyestrin\u0259 daxil edilm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn x\u00fcsusi t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259r m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259nl\u0259\u015fdirilib: \u00abMedia subyektl\u0259rinin f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti davaml\u0131 olmal\u0131, h\u00fcquqi \u015f\u0259xsdirs\u0259 d\u00f6vl\u0259t reyestrind\u0259 qeydiyyatda, fiziki \u015f\u0259xsdirs\u0259 m\u00fctl\u0259q f\u0259rdi sahibkar kimi vergi u\u00e7otunda olmal\u0131d\u0131r\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Qurum t\u0259msil\u00e7isi vur\u011fulay\u0131b ki, jurnalistl\u0259r d\u0259 x\u00fcsusi t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259r\u0259 cavab verm\u0259lidirl\u0259r: \u00abAli t\u0259hsili olmayan v\u0259 m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, ictimai m\u0259n\u0259viyyat \u0259leyhin\u0259 cinay\u0259tl\u0259r\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259r m\u0259hkum edilmi\u015f \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r reyestr\u0259 daxil edilm\u0259y\u0259c\u0259k. Eyni zamanda jurnalistin \u0259m\u0259k m\u00fcqavil\u0259si olmal\u0131d\u0131r v\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259diyi media subyekti media reyestrin\u0259 daxil edilmi\u015f olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bundan \u0259lav\u0259, jurnalistika sah\u0259si \u00fczr\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7 ild\u0259n az olmayaraq i\u015f staj\u0131 olmal\u0131 v\u0259 ya elmi v\u0259 pedaqoji t\u0259hsil m\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 jurnalistika sah\u0259sind\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7 ild\u0259n az olmayan m\u00fcdd\u0259td\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rm\u0259lidir\u00bb.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Onun s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259rd\u0259n biri d\u0259 budur ki, jurnalist kimi f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rdiyi m\u00fcdd\u0259td\u0259 pe\u015f\u0259 etikas\u0131 (etik davran\u0131\u015f) qaydalar\u0131na riay\u0259t etm\u0259lidir. F\u0259rdi olaraq m\u00fc\u0259llif h\u00fcquqlar\u0131 \u0259sas\u0131nda i\u015fl\u0259y\u0259n jurnalistl\u0259rin f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti d\u0259 qanunvericiliyin t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259rin\u0259 uy\u011fun olmal\u0131d\u0131r\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u018fhm\u0259dov bildirib ki, media reyestrin\u0259 daxil edilm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn m\u00fcraci\u0259t etmi\u015f media subyektl\u0259ri v\u0259 jurnalistl\u0259r t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259r\u0259 cavab verm\u0259dikd\u0259 onlar\u0131n reyestr\u0259 daxil edilm\u0259sind\u0259n imtina edilir: \u00abEyni zamanda qanunvericiliyin t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259ri pozularsa media reyestrin\u0259 daxil edilmi\u015f media subyektl\u0259ri v\u0259 jurnalistl\u0259r reyestrd\u0259n \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131la bil\u0259r\u00bb.O bir daha jurnalist v\u0259siq\u0259si m\u00f6vzusuna qay\u0131daraq qeyd edib ki, media reyestrin\u0259 daxil edilmi\u015f jurnalistl\u0259r\u0259 MED\u0130A t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n x\u00fcsusi jurnalist v\u0259siq\u0259si veril\u0259c\u0259k. \u00abBu o dem\u0259k deyil ki, MED\u0130A Agentliyind\u0259n jurnalist v\u0259siq\u0259si almayan \u015f\u0259xs jurnalist hesab edilm\u0259y\u0259c\u0259k. Sad\u0259c\u0259, h\u0259min \u015f\u0259xs yaln\u0131z \u00f6z redaksiyas\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259qdim etdiyi v\u0259siq\u0259ni da\u015f\u0131yacaq. Ba\u015fqa s\u00f6zl\u0259, MED\u0130A qanunvericiliyin t\u0259l\u0259b etdiyi standartlar\u0131na cavab ver\u0259n jurnalistl\u0259ri v\u0259siq\u0259 il\u0259 t\u0259min ed\u0259c\u0259k\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u018fhm\u0259dov \u0259lav\u0259 edib ki, jurnalist v\u0259siq\u0259sinin etibarl\u0131l\u0131q m\u00fcdd\u0259ti 3 ildir: \u00abV\u0259siq\u0259nin m\u00fcdd\u0259ti bitdikd\u0259 onu t\u0259hvil verm\u0259kl\u0259 yenisini almaq olar. Bu v\u0259siq\u0259l\u0259r yaln\u0131z yerli jurnalistl\u0259r\u0259 veril\u0259c\u0259k. Xarici jurnalistl\u0259r\u0259 v\u0259siq\u0259 verilmir. Onlar \u0259vv\u0259lki qaydada Xarici \u0130\u015fl\u0259r Nazirliyi t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n raz\u0131l\u0131q verildikd\u0259n sonra Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131nda f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259 bil\u0259rl\u0259r\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

O qeyd edib ki, jurnalist v\u0259siq\u0259si verilmi\u015f \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn x\u00fcsusi g\u00fcz\u0259\u015ft v\u0259 imtiyazlar n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulur: \u00abMuzeyl\u0259r\u0259, qalereyalara v\u0259 dig\u0259r m\u0259d\u0259ni-ictimai t\u0259dbirl\u0259rin ke\u00e7irildiyi obyektl\u0259r\u0259 \u00f6d\u0259ni\u015fsiz daxil olmaqdan tutmu\u015f d\u00f6vl\u0259t orqanlar\u0131nda akkreditasiya olunma\u011fa q\u0259d\u0259r. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, h\u0259rbi v\u0259 f\u00f6vq\u0259lad\u0259 v\u0259ziyy\u0259tin t\u0259tbiq edildiyi \u0259razil\u0259rd\u0259 k\u00fctl\u0259vi informasiyan\u0131n \u0259ld\u0259 olunmas\u0131 v\u0259 yay\u0131m\u0131 media reyestrin\u0259 daxil edilmi\u015f media subyektl\u0259ri v\u0259 jurnalistl\u0259r, habel\u0259 raz\u0131l\u0131q verilmi\u015f xarici jurnalistl\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n h\u0259yata ke\u00e7iril\u0259 bil\u0259c\u0259k. Eyni zamanda jurnalist v\u0259siq\u0259sinin sahibi g\u00fcz\u0259\u015ftli kreditl\u0259r d\u0259 daxil olmaqla, sosial m\u00fcdafi\u0259sinin g\u00fccl\u0259ndirilm\u0259si v\u0259 maddi t\u0259minat\u0131n\u0131n yax\u015f\u0131la\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 \u0259lav\u0259 g\u00fcz\u0259\u015ftl\u0259rd\u0259n yararlana bil\u0259c\u0259k\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Qurum r\u0259smisi vur\u011fulay\u0131b ki, qanunun \u00abMedia sah\u0259sind\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259tin azadl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u00bb madd\u0259sind\u0259 konkret bildirilir ki, Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131nda media sah\u0259sind\u0259 d\u00f6vl\u0259t senzuras\u0131, habel\u0259, bu m\u0259qs\u0259dl\u0259 d\u00f6vl\u0259t orqanlar\u0131n\u0131n yarad\u0131lmas\u0131 v\u0259 maliyy\u0259l\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si qada\u011fand\u0131r: \u00abMedia sah\u0259sind\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259t azadl\u0131\u011f\u0131 bundan ibar\u0259tdir ki, d\u00f6vl\u0259t h\u0259r k\u0259sin qanuni yolla informasiya axtarmaq, \u0259ld\u0259 etm\u0259k, haz\u0131rlamaq v\u0259 yaymaq h\u00fcququna t\u0259minat verir. Onu da diqq\u0259tiniz\u0259 \u00e7atd\u0131r\u0131m ki, media azadl\u0131\u011f\u0131 dedikd\u0259 yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131q v\u0259 redaksiya m\u00fcst\u0259qilliyi n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulur v\u0259 bu azadl\u0131q yaln\u0131z qanunla m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n edilmi\u015f hallarda m\u0259hdudla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131la bil\u0259r\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bundan \u0259lav\u0259 o qeyd edib ki, qanunda media sah\u0259sind\u0259 d\u00f6vl\u0259tin v\u0259zif\u0259l\u0259ri d\u0259 konkret qeyd olunur: \u00abD\u00f6vl\u0259t media sah\u0259sind\u0259 pl\u00fcralizm v\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259t azadl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259min edir, v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015flar\u0131n informasiya il\u0259 t\u0259min olunmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u015f\u0259rait yarad\u0131r, median\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259\u015fviq edir v\u0259 stimulla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 t\u0259dbirl\u0259r h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irir. \u00abJurnalistin f\u0259aliyy\u0259tinin t\u0259minat\u0131\u00bb adl\u0131 6-c\u0131 madd\u0259d\u0259 is\u0259 qeyd olunur ki, b\u00fct\u00fcn jurnalistl\u0259r m\u00fcst\u0259qillik, pe\u015f\u0259 borclar\u0131n\u0131 yerin\u0259 yetir\u0259rk\u0259n \u015f\u0259xsi toxunulmazl\u0131q, \u015f\u0259r\u0259f v\u0259 l\u0259yaq\u0259tl\u0259rini m\u00fcdafi\u0259 etm\u0259k h\u00fcquqlar\u0131na malikdirl\u0259r. Qanunda o da x\u00fcsusi vur\u011fulan\u0131r ki, jurnalistl\u0259rin pe\u015f\u0259kar f\u0259aliyy\u0259tin\u0259 qanunsuz m\u00fcdaxil\u0259 etm\u0259k, onlar\u0131n t\u0259qib v\u0259 t\u0259zyiq\u0259 m\u0259ruz qalmas\u0131 yolverilm\u0259zdir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bir s\u00f6zl\u0259, \u00abMedia haqq\u0131nda\u00bb qanun a\u00e7\u0131q-ayd\u0131n t\u0259sdiql\u0259yir ki, media sah\u0259sind\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259t azadl\u0131\u011f\u0131na t\u0259minat verilir v\u0259 bu azadl\u0131\u011f\u0131n qarant\u0131 Az\u0259rbaycan d\u00f6vl\u0259tidir\u00bb.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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