{"id":55511,"date":"2021-12-03T02:10:02","date_gmt":"2021-12-02T22:10:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/?p=55511"},"modified":"2021-12-03T16:03:17","modified_gmt":"2021-12-03T12:03:17","slug":"abs-dollardan-imtina-ets%c9%99-n%c9%99-olar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/?p=55511","title":{"rendered":"AB\u015e Dollardan imtina ets\u0259 n\u0259 olar?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

T\u018fKRAR<\/span><\/strong> (Yaz\u0131 2016-c\u0131 ild\u0259 yaz\u0131l\u0131b<\/em>)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Son zamanlar bir s\u0131ra d\u00f6vl\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259n r\u0259smi olaraq dollardan imtina etm\u0259k \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131\u015flar\u0131 g\u0259lm\u0259kd\u0259dir. \u0130lk bax\u0131\u015fda burada t\u0259\u0259cc\u00fcbl\u00fc he\u00e7 n\u0259 yoxdur. H\u0259r bir d\u00f6vl\u0259t \u00f6z atributlar\u0131ndan say\u0131lan milli valyutas\u0131n\u0131 m\u00f6hk\u0259ml\u0259ndirm\u0259yi \u00f6z v\u0259zif\u0259si hesab etm\u0259lidir. Lakin d\u00fcnyan\u0131n imperialist g\u00fccl\u0259ri bu fakta d\u00f6z\u00fcms\u00fczl\u00fck g\u00f6st\u0259rm\u0259kd\u0259dirl\u0259r.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Uydurma  \u201c\u018fr\u0259b baharlar\u0131\u201d, \u201d\u018fl Kaid\u0259 ovu\u201d i\u015f\u0259 yaram\u0131r. AB\u015e-\u0131n demokratiya maskal\u0131 anglosakson-sionist mahiyy\u0259ti xalqlar\u0131n d\u0259rin nifr\u0259tini qazan\u0131b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Q\u0259ddafinin c\u0259zaland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 dollara qar\u015f\u0131 qiyam\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ala bilm\u0259diyi fakt\u0131d\u0131r. Bu g\u00fcn qorxaq \u0259r\u0259b neft \u015feyxl\u0259ri bel\u0259, dollar as\u0131l\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan xilas olmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u00c7inl\u0259 gizli dan\u0131\u015f\u0131qlara gedirl\u0259r. Bu yaz\u0131n\u0131 yazmaqda t\u0259k m\u0259qs\u0259dim s\u0259rv\u0259tl\u0259rimizi \u201cya\u015f\u0131l ka\u011f\u0131za\u201d qurban ed\u0259nl\u0259ri x\u0259b\u0259rdar etm\u0259kdi. Sabah gec d\u0259 ola bil\u0259r\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1971-ci ild\u0259 AB\u015e maliyy\u0259 naziri deyirdi: \u201cDollar valyuta kimi bizimdi, amma problemi sizindi\u201d. Bu yerind\u0259 deyilmi\u015f fikirdi. H\u0259qiq\u0259t budur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dollar\u0131n maliyy\u0259 olimpin\u0259 ged\u0259n yolu he\u00e7 da asan olmay\u0131b. XX \u0259srd\u0259 AB\u015e iqtisadi inki\u015faf bax\u0131m\u0131ndan \u0130ngilt\u0259r\u0259ni \u00f6td\u00fc v\u0259 Almaniyaya \u00e7atd\u0131. O vaxtlar ingilis funtu  d\u00fcnya valyutas\u0131 say\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131. Bu yer\u0259 sahibl\u0259nm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn AB\u015e-a iqtisadi inki\u015faf yet\u0259rli olmad\u0131. Avropan\u0131n bir \u00e7ox \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 he\u00e7 dollar\u0131 tan\u0131m\u0131rd\u0131lar. M\u0259hz bu s\u0259b\u0259bd\u0259n Birinci D\u00fcnya M\u00fcharib\u0259si ssenarisi d\u00f6vr\u0259y\u0259 at\u0131ld\u0131. Lakin m\u00fcharib\u0259 d\u0259 dollara d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f statusu ver\u0259 bilm\u0259di.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130kinci bir m\u00fcharib\u0259y\u0259 ehtiyac vard\u0131.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131ndan d\u0259rhal sonra dollar r\u0259sm\u0259n 1946-c\u0131 ild\u0259n dollar d\u00fcnya valyutas\u0131 rolunu ald\u0131. Bel\u0259likl\u0259, q\u0259dim kimyag\u0259rl\u0259r da\u015f\u0131 q\u0131z\u0131la \u00e7evirm\u0259yi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fckl\u0259ri sayaq amerikal\u0131lar \u201chavan\u0131 q\u0131z\u0131la\u201d \u00e7evirm\u0259yi bacard\u0131lar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sava\u015f bitm\u0259d\u0259n, 1944-c\u00fc ild\u0259 AB\u015e-\u0131n Britton-Vud<\/strong> \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 44 \u00f6lk\u0259nin i\u015ftirak\u0131yla ke\u00e7iril\u0259n konfransda AB\u015e \u00f6z ist\u0259kl\u0259rini ortaya qoydu v\u0259 q\u0259bul etdirdi. Konvertasiya valyutalar\u0131 aras\u0131nda SSR\u0130 i\u015ftirak etm\u0259diyin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 onun valyutas\u0131 q\u0259bul edil\u0259n siyah\u0131ya daxil edilm\u0259di.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ona g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259 SSR\u0130 b\u00fct\u00fcn hesabla\u015fmalar\u0131 q\u0131z\u0131lla aparmal\u0131 oldu. M\u0259hz bu s\u0259b\u0259bd\u0259n AB\u015e-\u0131n 13 min tonluq q\u0131z\u0131l ehtiyat\u0131 1945-ci ild\u0259 17.700 tona, 1949-cu ild\u0259 is\u0259 rekord \u00e7\u0259kiy\u0259 \u2013 21.800 tonad\u0259k artm\u0131\u015fd\u0131. Y\u0259ni amerikal\u0131lar\u0131n \u201chavadan q\u0131z\u0131l istehsal\u0131\u201d ilk m\u0259hsulunu vermi\u015fdi.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu r\u0259q\u0259m d\u00fcnya q\u0131z\u0131l ehtiyat\u0131n\u0131n 70 %-i dem\u0259kdir. Dollar art\u0131q q\u0131z\u0131l\u0131n ekvivalentin\u0259 \u00e7evrilmi\u015fdi. Bu add\u0131mla yerd\u0259 qalan b\u00fct\u00fcn xalqlara dollar\u0131n etbarl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 q\u0259bul etdirilmi\u015f oldu. 1970-ci il\u0259d\u0259k bu ehtiyat  9838.2  tona endirildi. Haz\u0131rda is\u0259 bu ehtiyat 8133,2 tonad\u0259k t\u00fck\u0259dilib. Y\u0259ni haz\u0131rda dollar adic\u0259 bir ka\u011f\u0131z par\u00e7as\u0131ndan qeyri bir \u015fey deyil.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Bir l\u0259tif\u0259d\u0259 deyilir: \u201cAuksionda Rafaelin f\u0131r\u00e7as\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131xm\u0131\u015f bir r\u0259sm \u0259s\u0259ri sat\u0131l\u0131r. \u018fr\u0259b neft, rus is\u0259 d\u0259y\u0259ri q\u0259d\u0259r q\u0131z\u0131l t\u0259klif edir. Amerikal\u0131 10 min dolar at\u0131b r\u0259sm\u0259 sahib olur. \u018fslind\u0259 is\u0259 bu amerikal\u0131 r\u0259sm\u0259 c\u0259mi 3 dollar x\u0259rcl\u0259yib. \u00c7\u00fcnki 100 dollarl\u0131q \u0259skinas \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn c\u0259mi 3 sent v\u0259sait x\u0259rcl\u0259nir\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dollara qar\u015f\u0131 ilk qiyam qald\u0131ran d\u00f6vl\u0259t ba\u015f\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 Fransa prezidenti De Qoll olub. \u00d6lk\u0259sinin dollars\u0131zla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 m\u0259qs\u0259diyl\u0259 1965-ci ild\u0259 De Qoll b\u0259yan etdi ki, m\u00fcbadil\u0259l\u0259r q\u0131z\u0131l\u0131n standartlar\u0131na uy\u011fun apar\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. O, deyirdi ki, q\u0131z\u0131l ist\u0259r sikk\u0259, ist\u0259rs\u0259 d\u0259 k\u00fcl\u00e7\u0259 olsun,  mahiyy\u0259tini d\u0259yi\u015fm\u0259z.<\/p>\n\n\n\n


\u201cQ\u0131z\u0131l\u0131n \u201cmilliyy\u0259ti\u201d yoxdu. Haz\u0131rda b\u00fct\u00fcn valyutalar q\u0131z\u0131la nisb\u0259td\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n olunur\u201d.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

De Qoll AB\u015e-dan 1,5 mlrd.dollar \u0259v\u0259zin\u0259 1 unsiya 35 dollar olmaqla q\u0131z\u0131l t\u0259l\u0259b edirdi. AB\u015e prezidenti Lindom Cons onu h\u0259d\u0259l\u0259s\u0259 d\u0259, 1965-ci ild\u0259 \u201cya\u015f\u0131l ka\u011f\u0131z\u201d y\u00fckl\u00fc g\u0259mil\u0259rin Nyu York limanlar\u0131na v\u0259 t\u0259yyar\u0259l\u0259rin is\u0259 hava limanlar\u0131na endiyi raportunu ald\u0131. De Qoll cavab t\u0259dbiri kimi \u00f6lk\u0259sind\u0259 yerl\u0259\u015f\u0259n AB\u015e v\u0259 NATO-ya m\u0259xsus 29 h\u0259rbi bazan\u0131n v\u0259 35 min h\u0259rb\u00e7inin \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 ir\u0259li s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015fd\u00fc. N\u0259tic\u0259d\u0259 De Qoll iki il \u0259rzind\u0259 Fort Noks \u015f\u0259rtl\u0259rinin y\u00fcng\u00fcll\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259sin\u0259 v\u0259 3 min ton q\u0131z\u0131la sahib oldu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Xat\u0131rladaq ki, Fort Noks AB\u015e q\u0131z\u0131l ehtiyat\u0131 saxland\u0131\u011f\u0131 m\u0259kand\u0131. <\/strong>1936-c\u0131 ild\u0259 yarad\u0131l\u0131b. Bu x\u0259zin\u0259 d\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u0259n etibarl\u0131 x\u0259zin\u0259si say\u0131l\u0131r. T\u0259k qap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 22 tondur. Burada saxlanan q\u0131z\u0131llar k\u0259rpic formas\u0131nda olur. \u00d6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u0259ri 18-9, 2-4, 5 sm, \u00e7\u0259kisi 400 unsiyad\u0131r (12,5 kq). 70 \u00f6lk\u0259nin ehtiyatlar\u0131 qism\u0259n burada saxlan\u0131l\u0131r. AB\u015e-\u0131n 8133,5 ton q\u0131z\u0131l\u0131 da buradad\u0131r (Az\u0259rbaycan 29,1 ton q\u0131z\u0131l ehtiyat\u0131yla d\u00fcnyada 55-ci yerd\u0259dir). Q\u0131z\u0131l ehtiyat\u0131n\u0131n azalmas\u0131 dollar\u0131n etibars\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bir g\u00f6st\u0259ricisidir.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dey\u0259 bil\u0259rik ki, art\u0131q dollar \u0259skinaslar\u0131 bel\u0259, borcla \u00e7ap edilir. \u00c7\u00fcnki bu g\u00fcn d\u00fcnya maliyy\u0259 d\u00f6vriyy\u0259sind\u0259 972 mlrd. dollar i\u015ftirak edir. AB\u015e \u00dcDM-d\u0259 17,4 trilyon dollar\u0131 da \u0259lav\u0259 ets\u0259k, g\u00fclm\u0259li bir m\u0259nz\u0259r\u0259 il\u0259 \u00fczl\u0259\u015f\u0259rik. 8133.5 ton q\u0131z\u0131l\u0131n qiym\u0259ti ne\u00e7\u0259y\u0259dir? B\u0259zil\u0259ri dollar\u0131n dayan\u0131ql\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 AB\u015e-\u0131n g\u00fccl\u00fc s\u0259naye v\u0259 k\u0259nd t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131 \u00f6lk\u0259si olmas\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u018fslind\u0259 bu sah\u0259d\u0259 d\u0259 v\u0259ziyy\u0259t d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcy\u00fcm\u00fcz kimi deyil. Haz\u0131rda AB\u015e iqtisadiyyat\u0131n\u0131n 80%-ni xidm\u0259tl\u0259r, c\u0259mi 20%-ni is\u0259 s\u0259naye v\u0259 k\u0259nd t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131 t\u0259\u015fkil edir. Yaln\u0131z \u0259rzaq sat\u0131\u015f\u0131nda birinciliyini saxlaya bilib. Bu g\u00fcn import eksportu \u00fcst\u0259l\u0259mi\u015f durumdad\u0131. AB\u015e h\u0259r \u015feyi borc, nisy\u0259 yolu il\u0259 al\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

AB\u015e d\u00f6vriyy\u0259si b\u00f6y\u00fck oldu\u011funa g\u00f6r\u0259 t\u0259l\u0259b olunan borclar\u0131 \u00f6d\u0259m\u0259kl\u0259 \u00f6z etibar\u0131n\u0131 sars\u0131lmaqdan qoruya bilir. H\u0259r ke\u00e7\u0259n g\u00fcn \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn AB\u015e 3.84 mlrd.dollar borclanmaqdad\u0131r. \u00dcmumi d\u00f6vl\u0259t borcu 17.966 trilyon dollar, m\u00fcxt\u0259lif \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r\u0259 12.889 trilyon dollar, daxili borclar is\u0259 5.076 trilyon dollar t\u0259\u015fkil edir.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

2014-c\u00fc il dekabr ay\u0131na AB\u015e Maliyy\u0259 Nazirliyinin m\u0259lumat\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259, Rusiya \u00f6z x\u0259zin\u0259 \u00f6hd\u0259liyind\u0259ki 22 milyard dolar\u0131 sat\u0131b. Bu da Amerika dollar\u0131na aid b\u00fct\u00fcn fondlar\u0131n 20 % dem\u0259kdir. \u00c7in d\u0259 bu ka\u011f\u0131zlardan can qurtarmaq niyy\u0259tiyl\u0259 h\u0259cmi 6.1 mlrd. dollar azald\u0131b. Haz\u0131rda \u00c7inin bu  \u201cya\u015f\u0131l ka\u011f\u0131za\u201d olan t\u0259labat\u0131 1.2443 trilyon dollara d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcb. 2013-c\u00fc ilin III r\u00fcb\u00fcnd\u0259 bu r\u0259q\u0259m 3.66 trilyon dollar olmu\u015fdu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 \u00c7in AB\u015e-\u0131 ayaqda tutan \u0259n b\u00f6y\u00fck maliyy\u0259 d\u00f6vl\u0259ti olaraq qal\u0131r. Dollar hegemoniyas\u0131n\u0131n sona \u00e7atd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131q Amerikada anlay\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130st\u0259r analitikl\u0259r, ist\u0259rs\u0259 d\u0259 sad\u0259 amerikal\u0131lar v\u0259ziyy\u0259td\u0259n qurtulmaq yolunu \u015ftatlara b\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u0259kd\u0259, ya da dollardan imtina etm\u0259kd\u0259 g\u00f6r\u00fcrl\u0259r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dinc yola 20 \u015ftat\u0131n AB\u015e-dan ayr\u0131lmas\u0131 petisiyas\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131q 100 min n\u0259f\u0259r imzalay\u0131b. Konustitusiyaya g\u00f6r\u0259, bu yolverilm\u0259zdi. Bir zamanlar bu add\u0131m \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015f m\u00fcharib\u0259sin\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b olmu\u015fdu. Amerikal\u0131 siyas\u0259t\u00e7i, 1988-ci ild\u0259 prezidentliy\u0259 namiz\u0259d olmu\u015f Ron Pol da AB\u015e-\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f \u0259r\u0259f\u0259sind\u0259 oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yl\u0259yib:  \u201cAmerika xalq\u0131 art\u0131q ay\u0131l\u0131b. H\u0259r 4 n\u0259f\u0259rd\u0259n biri \u015ftatlar\u0131n ayr\u0131lmas\u0131na t\u0259r\u0259fdard\u0131r\u201d\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u0259r halda, AB\u015e elmi-texniki inki\u015faf\u0131 diqq\u0259td\u0259 saxlayan bir \u00f6lk\u0259 kimi bu dalandan \u00e7\u0131xmaq planlar\u0131n\u0131 ara\u015fd\u0131r\u0131r. M\u0259nim s\u00f6z\u00fcm \u201cya\u015f\u0131l ka\u011f\u0131za\u201d alud\u0259 olan b\u0259zi soyda\u015flar\u0131m\u0131zd\u0131r. Bilir\u0259m ki, siz t\u0259hsil almaqdan daha \u00e7ox\u00a0pul sayma\u011f\u0131 xo\u015flay\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z. Amma prosesl\u0259r bu c\u00fcr davam ets\u0259, \u00a0Amerikan\u0131n imtina etdiyi ka\u011f\u0131zlar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 d\u0259lixanalarda saymal\u0131 olacaqs\u0131n\u0131z. \u00c7\u00fcnki dollar\u0131 diriltm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn III D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 t\u0259l\u0259b olunur. III D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 ba\u015f ver\u0259rs\u0259, n\u0259 sivilizasiya qalacaq, n\u0259 d\u0259 dollar. Di gedin fikirl\u0259\u015fin\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Xaqani \u018fd\u0259bo\u011flu,
AVMV\u0130B m\u0259tbuat xidm\u0259tinin r\u0259hb\u0259ri<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u018fKRAR (Yaz\u0131 2016-c\u0131 ild\u0259 yaz\u0131l\u0131b) Son zamanlar bir s\u0131ra d\u00f6vl\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259n r\u0259smi olaraq dollardan imtina etm\u0259k \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131\u015flar\u0131 g\u0259lm\u0259kd\u0259dir. \u0130lk bax\u0131\u015fda burada t\u0259\u0259cc\u00fcbl\u00fc he\u00e7 n\u0259 yoxdur.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":55515,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-55511","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-arasdirma"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55511","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=55511"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55511\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":55543,"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55511\/revisions\/55543"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/55515"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=55511"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=55511"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=55511"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}