{"id":57784,"date":"2021-12-29T02:04:57","date_gmt":"2021-12-28T22:04:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/?p=57784"},"modified":"2021-12-29T02:05:33","modified_gmt":"2021-12-28T22:05:33","slug":"ikinci-dunya-muharib%c9%99sind%c9%99-hitlerin-niy%c9%99-bel%c9%99-guclu-ordusu-var-idi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/?p=57784","title":{"rendered":"\u0130kinci D\u00fcnya M\u00fcharib\u0259sind\u0259 Hitlerin niy\u0259 bel\u0259 g\u00fccl\u00fc ordusu var idi?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Ba\u015fl\u0131ca s\u0259b\u0259b bu idi ki, g\u00fccl\u00fc Alman ordusunu m\u00fcharib\u0259 veteranlar\u0131 yaratm\u0131\u015fd\u0131lar…<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n


\u0130kinci D\u00fcnya M\u00fcharib\u0259sind\u0259 m\u00fctt\u0259fiql\u0259r dem\u0259k olar ki, b\u00fct\u00fcn Avropan\u0131 \u0259l\u0259 ke\u00e7ir\u0259n alman ordusunun \u00f6hd\u0259sind\u0259n 6 il\u0259 yax\u0131n g\u0259l\u0259 bilm\u0259dil\u0259r. D\u00fcnyada Wehrmacht\u0131n (Vermaxt\u0131n) di\u015fini q\u0131ran yegan\u0259 silahl\u0131 q\u00fcvv\u0259 Q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 Ordu oldu. \u015e\u00fcbh\u0259siz ki, biz almanlara qalib g\u0259lm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn t\u0259xmin\u0259n iki il — 1941-ci ilin yay\u0131ndan 1943-c\u00fc ilin iyuluna q\u0259d\u0259r vaxt laz\u0131m oldu.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n


Lakin bu v\u0259ziyy\u0259td\u0259 d\u0259 alman qo\u015funlar\u0131 1945-ci ilin may ay\u0131na q\u0259d\u0259r SSR\u0130 v\u0259 Q\u0259rb m\u00fctt\u0259fiql\u0259rinin ordular\u0131na \u00e7ox a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131 z\u0259rb\u0259l\u0259r endirm\u0259yi bacard\u0131lar. Balaton d\u00f6y\u00fc\u015f\u00fc v\u0259 ya Ardennesd\u0259ki q\u0131r\u011f\u0131nlar. Amma almanlar\u0131n t\u0259slim olmas\u0131 orada m\u00f6hk\u0259m k\u00f6k salmayana q\u0259d\u0259r Breslau v\u0259 ya Kurlandiyan\u0131 almaq m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131. Alman ordusu niy\u0259 bu q\u0259d\u0259r g\u00fccl\u00fc idi?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n


Bunun bir ne\u00e7\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259bi vard\u0131. G\u0259lin onlar\u0131 burada sad\u0259 v\u0259 q\u0131sa \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 \u00fcmumil\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015faq.<\/p>\n\n\n\n


Alman h\u0259rbi \u0259n\u0259n\u0259si<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n


\u00dcmumilikd\u0259 almanlar inan\u0131lmaz d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 d\u00f6y\u00fc\u015fk\u0259n xalqd\u0131rlar — h\u0259tta german tayfalar\u0131 Teutoburq me\u015f\u0259sind\u0259n ba\u015flayaraq (eram\u0131zdan \u0259vv\u0259l 9-cu \u0259sr) q\u00fcrurlu romal\u0131lar \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 q\u0259l\u0259b\u0259l\u0259ri il\u0259 m\u0259\u015fhurla\u015f\u0131blar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0130kinci D\u00fcnya M\u00fcharib\u0259sin\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r k\u00f6hn\u0259 Prussiya zabitl\u0259r m\u0259kt\u0259bi Hitlerin t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259 — y\u0259ni u\u015faql\u0131qdan s\u00f6z\u00fcn h\u0259qiqi m\u0259nas\u0131nda g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259k d\u00f6y\u00fc\u015f\u00e7\u00fcl\u0259r kimi t\u0259rbiy\u0259 olunan generallar yeti\u015fdirmi\u015fdi. Atalar\u0131, babalar\u0131 v\u0259 ulu babalar\u0131 kimi… Alman ordusu 1930-cu ill\u0259rin sonlar\u0131nda Q\u0131z\u0131l Ordu kimi repressiyalar\u0131n n\u0259 oldu\u011funu bilmirdi. Buna g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259 Wehrmachtda Birinci D\u00fcnya M\u00fcharib\u0259sinin c\u0259bh\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n ke\u00e7mi\u015f \u0259sg\u0259rl\u0259r v\u0259 zabitl\u0259r var idi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n


X\u00fcsusi t\u0259liml\u0259r<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n


Art\u0131q 1935-ci ild\u0259n Almaniyada g\u0259nc \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n x\u00fcsusi t\u0259lim d\u00fc\u015f\u0259rg\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 x\u00fcsusi unikal haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ba\u015flad\u0131lar ki, bu da onlardan h\u0259qiqi x\u00fcsusi t\u0259yinatl\u0131lar yaratmas\u0131na imkan verdi. Alman zabitl\u0259r, x\u00fcsus\u0259n d\u0259 Birinci D\u00fcnya M\u00fcharib\u0259sinin t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259li veteranlar\u0131, i\u015f\u0259 q\u0259bul olunanlara saatlarla s\u0259m\u0259r\u0259li \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 t\u0259lim ke\u00e7dil\u0259r, onlar\u0131 ehtirasl\u0131 d\u00f6y\u00fc\u015f ma\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131na \u00e7evrdil\u0259r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n


Hitler \u0259sg\u0259rl\u0259ri t\u0259kc\u0259 odlu v\u0259 d\u00f6y\u00fc\u015f silahlar\u0131 il\u0259 davranma\u011f\u0131 deyil, h\u0259m d\u0259 ist\u0259nil\u0259n topoqrafik x\u0259rit\u0259l\u0259ri oxumaq, yaz\u0131l\u0131 hesabat v\u0259 dig\u0259r h\u0259rbi hesabatlar\u0131 tez v\u0259 ayd\u0131n \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 t\u0259rtib etm\u0259k, k\u0259\u015ffiyyatda \u0259traf \u0259razil\u0259ri t\u0259svir etm\u0259k bacar\u0131\u011f\u0131na yiy\u0259l\u0259nirdil\u0259r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Alman \u0259sg\u0259rl\u0259rinin, x\u00fcsus\u0259n d\u0259 m\u00fcharib\u0259nin ilk m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259sind\u0259 nec\u0259 oldu\u011funu ba\u015fa d\u00fc\u015fm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn, m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, veteranlar\u0131n b\u0259zi xatir\u0259l\u0259rini oxumaq kifay\u0259tdir. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, Wehrmacht (Vermaxt) h\u0259rb\u00e7il\u0259ri bir g\u00fcnd\u0259 yorulmadan v\u0259 dinc\u0259lm\u0259d\u0259n ne\u00e7\u0259 kilometrlik y\u00fcr\u00fc\u015fl\u0259r ed\u0259 bilirdil\u0259r, 40-50 metr m\u0259saf\u0259d\u0259n qumbara il\u0259 ki\u00e7ik bir p\u0259nc\u0259r\u0259ni vurma\u011f\u0131 bacar\u0131rd\u0131lar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  • \"\"<\/figure><\/li>
  • \"\"<\/figure><\/li><\/ul><\/figure>\n\n\n\n


    G\u00f6bbelsin ideoloji t\u0259bli\u011fat\u0131 burada da m\u00fch\u00fcm rol oynay\u0131rd\u0131 — alman \u0259sg\u0259rl\u0259ri v\u0259 zabitl\u0259ri F\u00fcrerl\u0259rin\u0259 v\u0259 B\u00f6y\u00fck Alman Reyxinin ideyas\u0131na sadiq idil\u0259r. B\u0259li, 1944-c\u00fc ilin avqustunda b\u0259zi h\u0259rbi m\u0259murlar\u0131n Hitler \u0259leyhin\u0259 \u00fcsyan\u0131 ba\u015f verdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n


    Bununla bel\u0259, b\u00fct\u00f6vl\u00fckd\u0259 bu ki\u00e7ik sui-q\u0259sd\u00e7i qrupu b\u00fct\u00fcn Wehrmacht t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n d\u0259st\u0259kl\u0259nm\u0259di. Alman ordusunun b\u00fct\u00fcn c\u0259bh\u0259 boyu art\u0131q d\u0259h\u015f\u0259tli m\u0259\u011flubiyy\u0259tl\u0259r\u0259 m\u0259ruz qalmas\u0131na baxmayaraq bu hal ba\u015f verm\u0259di…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    Vermaxt\u0131n Pol\u015fa, Norve\u00e7, Yuqoslaviya, Fransa \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 qazand\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk q\u0259l\u0259b\u0259l\u0259r burada b\u00f6y\u00fck rol oynam\u0131\u015fd\u0131… N\u0259tic\u0259d\u0259, almanlar sona q\u0259d\u0259r F\u00fcrerin bir n\u00f6v vunderwaffe, m\u00f6c\u00fcz\u0259 silah\u0131 icad ed\u0259c\u0259yin\u0259 inan\u0131rd\u0131lar. Bu da Almaniyaya h\u0259rbi u\u011fur g\u0259tir\u0259c\u0259kdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n


    Texniki g\u00fcc<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    D\u00fcnyan\u0131n qa\u00e7\u0131lmaz f\u0259thini x\u0259yal ed\u0259n Adolf Hitler 1930-cu ill\u0259rd\u0259 texniki c\u0259h\u0259td\u0259n inki\u015faf etmi\u015f bir ordu yaratmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn b\u00f6y\u00fck maliyy\u0259 resurslar\u0131 ay\u0131rd\u0131. G\u0259l\u0259c\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn Wehrmacht pulunu \u0259sirg\u0259m\u0259di. Baxmayaraq ki, b\u0259z\u0259n Maus tank\u0131 v\u0259 s. kimi quru d\u00f6y\u00fc\u015f g\u0259mil\u0259ri yaratma\u011fa \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n


    \u00dcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259, \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya M\u00fcharib\u0259sind\u0259n \u0259vv\u0259l d\u0259 motorlu Blitzkriq haqq\u0131nda fantastik ideyan\u0131 inki\u015faf etdir\u0259n almanlar idi. Messerschmitt q\u0131r\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 v\u0259 Junkers 87 dal\u011f\u0131c bombardman\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n hava il\u0259 d\u0259st\u0259kl\u0259n\u0259n Pz III v\u0259 IV tanklar\u0131n\u0131n, y\u00fck ma\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131nda piyadalar\u0131n ir\u0259lil\u0259m\u0259si bu i\u015fin t\u0259rkib elementl\u0259ri say\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n


    Lakin m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 t\u0259kc\u0259 m\u00fcasir silahlardan ibar\u0259t deyildi. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, onlarda y\u00fcks\u0259k keyfiyy\u0259tli rabit\u0259 m\u00f6vcud idi — h\u0259r bir Alman tank\u0131 v\u0259 ya t\u0259yyar\u0259si \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya M\u00fcharib\u0259sinin \u0259vv\u0259lind\u0259 d\u00f6y\u00fc\u015fd\u0259 b\u00f6y\u00fck \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fckl\u0259r ver\u0259n bir radio stansiyas\u0131 il\u0259 t\u0259chiz edilmi\u015fdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n


    Maraql\u0131 fakt. 1941-ci ilin yay\u0131nda y\u00fcks\u0259k keyfiyy\u0259tli alman telefon avadanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir-biri il\u0259 m\u00fcdaxil\u0259siz Berlinl\u0259 1,5 min kilometr m\u0259saf\u0259d\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259 saxlama\u011fa imkan verirdi!<\/p>\n\n\n\n


    27 iyun 1941-ci ild\u0259 Dubno b\u00f6lg\u0259sind\u0259 700 Alman Kleist tank\u0131n\u0131n 4 mind\u0259n \u00e7ox sovet d\u00f6y\u00fc\u015f ma\u015f\u0131n\u0131 \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 q\u0259l\u0259b\u0259sinin \u0259sas s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259rind\u0259n biri kimi alman ma\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131ndak\u0131 rabit\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259si oldu\u011funa inan\u0131l\u0131r. Ona g\u00f6r\u0259 ki, birincinin h\u0259r tankda radio stansiyalar\u0131 vard\u0131, ikincisinin is\u0259 \u0259n yax\u015f\u0131 halda — komanda ma\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131nda.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
    \"\"<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Ba\u015fl\u0131ca s\u0259b\u0259b bu idi ki, g\u00fccl\u00fc Alman ordusunu m\u00fcharib\u0259 veteranlar\u0131 yaratm\u0131\u015fd\u0131lar… \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya M\u00fcharib\u0259sind\u0259 m\u00fctt\u0259fiql\u0259r dem\u0259k olar ki, b\u00fct\u00fcn Avropan\u0131 \u0259l\u0259 ke\u00e7ir\u0259n alman ordusunun<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":57793,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-57784","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tarix"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57784","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=57784"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57784\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":57796,"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57784\/revisions\/57796"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/57793"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=57784"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=57784"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=57784"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}