{"id":69504,"date":"2022-05-05T13:04:25","date_gmt":"2022-05-05T09:04:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/?p=69504"},"modified":"2022-05-05T13:04:27","modified_gmt":"2022-05-05T09:04:27","slug":"erm%c9%99nil%c9%99rin-rusiyaya-%c9%99razi-iddialari","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/?p=69504","title":{"rendered":"Erm\u0259nil\u0259rin Rusiyaya \u0259razi iddialar\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/figure>
\n

Qurban Vahidov<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ara\u015fd\u0131rma\u00e7\u0131 \u2013 analitik<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBiz tarixin irad\u0259si il\u0259 Rusiya \u0259razisin\u0259 d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f erm\u0259ni torpaqlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6z do\u011fma liman\u0131na qaytar\u0131lmas\u0131na haz\u0131r olmal\u0131y\u0131q. \u0130r\u0259vanda \u00f6lk\u0259 v\u0259t\u0259np\u0259rv\u0259rl\u0259rinin t\u0259slim v\u0259 x\u0259yan\u0259tkar hakimiyy\u0259t\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fcbariz\u0259si getdiyi halda, \u00f6lk\u0259mizd\u0259n k\u0259narda da b\u00fct\u00fcn postsovet m\u0259kan\u0131na b\u00f6y\u00fck t\u0259sir g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259 bil\u0259c\u0259k hadis\u0259l\u0259r ba\u015f verir\u201d \u2013 dey\u0259 ArmenianReport erm\u0259ni sayt\u0131n\u0131n k\u00f6\u015f\u0259 yazar\u0131 Qalust Qriqoryan qeyd edir.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Qalust Qriqoryan Rusiya v\u0259 Ukrayna aras\u0131ndak\u0131 m\u00fcharib\u0259d\u0259n dan\u0131\u015faraq, d\u00fcnyada \u00e7ox m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rin  onun n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131 olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vur\u011fulay\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu haylar\u0131n x\u0259yan\u0259tkar v\u0259 satq\u0131n bir tayfa oldu\u011funu Avropa s\u0259yyahlar\u0131 v\u0259 Rusiyan\u0131n ictimai-siyasi xadiml\u0259ri zaman-zaman yazm\u0131\u015fd\u0131lar. Az\u0259rbaycan torpaqlar\u0131n\u0131n i\u015fgal\u0131ndan sonra \u00c7ar Rusiya az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131lar\u0131n Qafqazdan s\u0131x\u0131\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 v\u0259 qovulmas\u0131 siyas\u0259ti h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irmi\u015fdir. Rusiyan\u0131n imperialist v\u0259  xrisatian t\u0259\u0259ss\u00fcbke\u015fliyi siyas\u0259ti erm\u0259nil\u0259rind\u0259n C\u0259nubi Qafqazda d\u0259st\u0259k yaratmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn qon\u015fu \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 ya\u015fayan erm\u0259ni \u0259halisini Az\u0259rbaycan torpaqlar\u0131na, x\u00fcsus\u0259n Qaraba\u011f\u0131n da\u011fl\u0131q b\u00f6lg\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259, ke\u00e7mi\u015f \u0130r\u0259van v\u0259 Nax\u00e7\u0131van xanl\u0131qlar\u0131 \u0259razil\u0259rin\u0259 k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015fd\u00fcr. Bel\u0259likl\u0259, tarixi Q\u0259rbi Az\u0259rbaycan torpaqlar\u0131nda g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259k erm\u0259ni d\u00f6vl\u0259tinin t\u0259m\u0259li qoyulmu\u015fdur.  Rusiyan\u0131n hesab\u0131na bu \u0259razil\u0259rd\u0259 m\u00f6hk\u0259ml\u0259n\u0259n erm\u0259nil\u0259r, a\u011falar\u0131n\u0131n z\u0259ifl\u0259m\u0259sind\u0259n istifad\u0259 ed\u0259r\u0259k onun \u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 \u0259razi iddialar\u0131 s\u0259sl\u0259ndirm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flay\u0131blar. Eynil\u0259 Osmanl\u0131 T\u00fcrkiy\u0259sind\u0259 oldu\u011fu kimi, \u201cetibar\u201d qazan\u0131b m\u0259ns\u0259b sahibi olduqdan sonra, \u00f6z \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 x\u0259yan\u0259t etdil\u0259r.  1915-ci ild\u0259 i\u015f\u011fal\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n T\u00fcrkiy\u0259y\u0259 m\u00fcharib\u0259 a\u00e7mas\u0131ndan silahl\u0131 \u00fcsyan ed\u0259r\u0259k dinc \u0259haliy\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 q\u0259tliam etdil\u0259r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erm\u0259ni yazar: \u201cBu \u015f\u0259rtl\u0259r alt\u0131nda n\u0259s\u0259 etm\u0259liyik. Artsax, biz etiraf etm\u0259liyik ki, Rusiyan\u0131n t\u0259qsiri v\u0259 ya raz\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 il\u0259 biz praktiki olaraq uduzmu\u015fuq. Artsax\u0131n yaln\u0131z d\u00f6rdd\u0259 biri biz\u0259 qald\u0131. Ancaq m\u00fcasir Rusiya \u0259razisind\u0259 erm\u0259nil\u0259rl\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259li \u00e7oxlu \u0259razil\u0259r var. Bildiyiniz kimi, XVIII-XIX \u0259srl\u0259rd\u0259 Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mperiyas\u0131ndan v\u0259 \u0130randan q\u0259ddar q\u0259bil\u0259l\u0259rin h\u00f6km s\u00fcrd\u00fcy\u00fc tarixi Erm\u0259nistan \u0259razisind\u0259n bir \u00e7ox erm\u0259nil\u0259r ya\u015fama\u011fa Rusiyaya k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcbl\u0259r\u201d qeyd edir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 v\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn tan\u0131\u015f metoddur, tan\u0131\u015f taktikad\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erm\u0259nil\u0259r uzun zamand\u0131r q\u0259sd\u0259n t\u0259hrif olunmu\u015f tarixi doktrinalar yaratmaqla d\u00fcnya ictimayy\u0259tinin \u015f\u00fcuruna tarixi Az\u0259rbaycan torpaqlar\u0131 olan Qaraba\u011f\u0131 v\u0259 Z\u0259ng\u0259zur mahal\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6z v\u0259t\u0259ni kimi saxta stereotipl\u0259r yerl\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259y\u0259 bacard\u0131. T\u0259\u0259ss\u00fcf ki, tarix\u00e7il\u0259ri v\u0259 antropologiya aliml\u0259rini \u00e7\u0131xmaq \u015f\u0259rtil\u0259, Avropada geni\u015f ictimayy\u0259t  bu saxta bilgil\u0259rl\u0259 b\u00f6y\u00fcd\u00fckl\u0259rind\u0259n \u00f6zl\u0259ri d\u0259 bilm\u0259d\u0259n buna inand\u0131lar. \u0130nsan\u0131n h\u0259qiq\u0259t\u0259 aparan yolunu \u0259ng\u0259ll\u0259y\u0259n t\u0259sirl\u0259ri \u00f6yr\u0259n\u0259n b\u00f6y\u00fck filoloq Frensis Bekon h\u0259l\u0259 d\u00f6rd y\u00fcz il bundan \u0259vv\u0259l \u0130nsan s\u0259hvl\u0259rinin m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259ri haqq\u0131nda n\u0259z\u0259riyy\u0259 yaratm\u0131\u015fd\u0131 v\u0259 bu tipli q\u0259r\u0259zli saxta bilgil\u0259ri \u201dx\u0259yal\u0259t\u201d adland\u0131rm\u0131\u015fd\u0131. Saxtakarlar yaratd\u0131\u011f\u0131 x\u0259yallara ax\u0131rda \u00f6zl\u0259ri d\u0259 inan\u0131rlar v\u0259 bu x\u0259yallar onlar\u0131n kabusuna \u00e7evrilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1920-ci ild\u0259 bol\u015fevikl\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n Az\u0259rbaycan torpaqlar\u0131nda yarad\u0131lan ilk d\u00f6vl\u0259t, Erm\u0259nistan Respublikas\u0131 \u0259razisind\u0259ki tarix ni\u015fan\u0259l\u0259rini axtarmaq erm\u0259nil\u0259r\u0259 he\u00e7 bir \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 k\u00f6m\u0259k ed\u0259 bilm\u0259di. Bunu g\u00f6rk\u0259mli Amerikal\u0131 erm\u0259ni\u015funas, Kolumbia Universitetinin professoru Nina Qarsoyan bildirir:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cMin ild\u0259n \u00e7ox zaman ke\u00e7\u0259nd\u0259n sonra erm\u0259nil\u0259r n\u0259hay\u0259t \u00f6z tarixl\u0259rini yazma\u011fa qalx\u0131\u015fd\u0131lar, v\u0259 onlar\u0131n uzaq ke\u00e7mi\u015fl\u0259rind\u0259n yaln\u0131z qaranl\u0131q v\u0259 qeyri-d\u0259qiq bir tarixi yadda\u015f qald\u0131. Arxeologiya bizi h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259, fars h\u00f6kmranl\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6vr\u00fcn\u0259 aid n\u0259inki Anadolunun h\u0259l\u0259 ara\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f b\u00f6lg\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259, h\u0259tta Erm\u0259nistan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n yax\u015f\u0131 t\u0259dqiq olunmu\u015f b\u00f6lg\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 d\u0259, izah olunmaz olsa da materialla t\u0259min ed\u0259 bilm\u0259di \u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rusiya-Ukrayna m\u00fcharib\u0259sind\u0259n b\u0259hr\u0259l\u0259nm\u0259k ist\u0259y\u0259n erm\u0259ni siyas\u0259t\u00e7i:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u018fsrl\u0259r boyu \u0130mperatorlu\u011fa yeni ilhaq edilmi\u015f t\u0259rk edilmi\u015f torpaqlar\u0131 ara\u015fd\u0131raraq yeni \u015f\u0259h\u0259rl\u0259r qurdular. Erm\u0259nil\u0259rin Rusiyada \u0259sas\u0131n\u0131 qoydu\u011fu \u0259n m\u0259\u015fhur ya\u015fay\u0131\u015f m\u0259nt\u0259q\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n biri Stavropolun \u015f\u0259rqind\u0259ki Budennovsk \u015f\u0259h\u0259ridir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u015e\u0259h\u0259rin \u0259sas\u0131 1799-cu ild\u0259 Qaraba\u011fdan buraya, susuz \u00e7\u00f6ll\u0259r\u0259 k\u00f6\u00e7\u0259n erm\u0259nil\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n s\u0131f\u0131rdan qoyulmu\u015fdur. \u018fvv\u0259lc\u0259 Budyonnovsk erm\u0259nic\u0259 Surb-xa\u00e7 (M\u00fcq\u0259dd\u0259s Xa\u00e7) adlan\u0131rd\u0131. \u015e\u0259h\u0259rin ad\u0131 \u00a0Sovet mar\u015fal\u0131n\u0131n \u015f\u0259r\u0259fin\u0259 ad\u0131n\u0131 yaln\u0131z 1921-ci ild\u0259 verildi\u201d \u2013 dey\u0259 yaz\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

XVII \u0259srin sonlar\u0131nda Avropada aktivl\u0259\u015f\u0259n erm\u0259nil\u0259r XVIII  \u0259srin  \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259rind\u0259n etibar\u0259n \u00f6z \u00e7ox\u0259srlik i\u015f\u011fal\u00e7\u0131 arzular\u0131n\u0131 realla\u015fd\u0131rma\u011f\u0131 \u015fimal d\u00f6vl\u0259ti il\u0259 — Rusiya il\u0259 ba\u011flay\u0131r v\u0259 XVIII \u0259sr  boyu  bir-s\u0131ra  layih\u0259l\u0259r  ir\u0259li  s\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u0259r. I Pyotr imperiyan\u0131n g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259k konturlar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u0259r\u0259k c\u0259nuba g\u00f6nd\u0259ril\u0259n qasidl\u0259r\u0259 bel\u0259 g\u00f6st\u0259ri\u015f vermi\u015fdi: \u201cBiz onlar\u0131 (erm\u0259nil\u0259ri) aldadaraq \u00f6z torpaqlar\u0131m\u0131za \u015firnikl\u0259ndirm\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmal\u0131y\u0131q ki, Rusiyan\u0131n c\u0259nubda dayaqlar\u0131 olsunlar\u201d. 200 ild\u0259n \u00e7ox bir m\u00fcdd\u0259td\u0259 y\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131 rus imperializmin\u0259 xidm\u0259t ed\u0259n erm\u0259nil\u0259r \u201ca\u011falar\u0131n\u0131n\u201d z\u0259ifl\u0259m\u0259sini hiss ed\u0259r\u0259k onlara qar\u015f\u0131 \u0259razi iddialar\u0131 ir\u0259li s\u00fcrm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flay\u0131blar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ArmenianRepor yaz\u0131r: \u201cKrasnodar diyar\u0131n\u0131n \u015f\u0259rqind\u0259 200 minlik b\u00f6y\u00fck \u015f\u0259h\u0259r olan Armaviri qeyd etm\u0259m\u0259k m\u00fcmk\u00fcn deyil. Armavir \u015f\u0259h\u0259rini 1839-cu ild\u0259 \u201c\u00c7\u0259rk\u0259z erm\u0259nil\u0259ri\u201d qurdu. \u015e\u0259h\u0259r B\u00f6y\u00fck Erm\u0259nistan\u0131n q\u0259dim paytaxt\u0131n\u0131n ad\u0131n\u0131 da\u015f\u0131y\u0131rd\u0131. H\u0259m\u00e7inin, dig\u0259r b\u00f6y\u00fck erm\u0259ni \u015f\u0259h\u0259ri indiki Rostov-na-Donun \u0259n b\u00f6y\u00fck rayonlar\u0131ndan biri olan Nax\u00e7\u0131van-na-Donu ya\u015fay\u0131\u015f m\u0259nt\u0259q\u0259sidir. 1928-ci il\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r Nor-Nax\u00e7\u0131van ayr\u0131ca erm\u0259ni ya\u015fay\u0131\u015f m\u0259nt\u0259q\u0259si idi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

M\u00fcasir Rusiya \u0259razisind\u0259 erm\u0259ni \u015f\u0259h\u0259rl\u0259rini \u00e7ox  sadalamaq olar. Ancaq onlar\u0131 xat\u0131rlamaq deyil, h\u0259m d\u0259 onlar\u0131 do\u011fma \u201cB\u00f6y\u00fck Erm\u0259nistana\u201d  qaytarma\u011fa haz\u0131r olmaq daha vacibdir. Hal-haz\u0131rda \u015f\u0259rait v\u0259 prosesl\u0259r buna do\u011fru gedir, Estoniyan\u0131n, Finlyandiyan\u0131n, Yaponiyan\u0131n Rusiyaya \u0259razi iddialar\u0131 ona i\u015far\u0259 edir ki, biz d\u0259 tarixi \u0259dal\u0259ti qoruma\u011fa haz\u0131r olmal\u0131y\u0131q. Erm\u0259nistan\u0131 daxili siyasi qar\u015f\u0131durma il\u0259 z\u0259ifl\u0259tm\u0259m\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn indi ham\u0131m\u0131z bunu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnm\u0259liyik\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu yerd\u0259 Aleksandr Qriboedovun rus carina yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 xat\u0131rlatmaq yerind\u0259 olar: \u201c\u018flah\u0259zr\u0259t \u0130mperator, Sizin f\u0259rman\u0131n\u0131za \u0259sas\u0259n erm\u0259nil\u0259rin \u0130randan, imperiyan\u0131n Qafqazlarda yerl\u0259\u015f\u0259n m\u00fcs\u0259lman torpaqlar\u0131na k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcrm\u0259yi davam edirik. Sizd\u0259n ricam odur ki, g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259kd\u0259 erm\u0259nil\u0259rin Rusiyan\u0131n M\u0259rk\u0259zi torpaqlar\u0131na k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcr\u00fclm\u0259sin\u0259 icaz\u0259 vermiy\u0259siniz. Onlar el\u0259 bir tayfan\u0131n n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259l\u0259ridir ki, zaman ke\u00e7dikd\u0259n sonra haray-h\u0259\u00e7ir sal\u0131rlar ki, bu torpaqlar bizimdir\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rusiya d\u00fcnya \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259dir. Rusiya da\u011f\u0131lacaq, \u00e7\u00fcnki b\u00fct\u00fcn imperiyalar zaman yeti\u015f\u0259nd\u0259 m\u0259hv olur. Rusiya art\u0131q iki d\u0259f\u0259 da\u011f\u0131l\u0131b, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc d\u0259f\u0259 d\u0259 \u00e7\u00f6k\u0259c\u0259k. Bu qanl\u0131 v\u0259 q\u0259ddar imperiyan\u0131n  erm\u0259nil\u0259r il\u0259 \u0259lbir olub T\u00fcrk dilli xalqlara qar\u015f\u0131 t\u00f6r\u0259tdiyi soyq\u0131r\u0131mlar unudulmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Rusiyan\u0131n qoynunda yeti\u015fdirdiyi erm\u0259ni separitizmi is\u0259 onun da\u011f\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259rind\u0259n biri olaca\u011f\u0131na \u015f\u00fcbh\u0259 etmirik. Nec\u0259 ki, Qaraba\u011fda separatism fitilini alovland\u0131raraq Sovetl\u0259r Birliyinin da\u011f\u0131lmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b oldu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dem\u0259li, bu, sad\u0259c\u0259, vaxt m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259sidir.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Qurban Vahidov Ara\u015fd\u0131rma\u00e7\u0131 \u2013 analitik \u201cBiz tarixin irad\u0259si il\u0259 Rusiya \u0259razisin\u0259 d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f erm\u0259ni torpaqlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6z do\u011fma liman\u0131na qaytar\u0131lmas\u0131na haz\u0131r olmal\u0131y\u0131q. \u0130r\u0259vanda \u00f6lk\u0259 v\u0259t\u0259np\u0259rv\u0259rl\u0259rinin t\u0259slim<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":69506,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-69504","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-arasdirma"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69504","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=69504"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69504\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":69508,"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69504\/revisions\/69508"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/69506"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=69504"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=69504"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=69504"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}