{"id":81884,"date":"2022-09-25T03:29:09","date_gmt":"2022-09-24T23:29:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/?p=81884"},"modified":"2022-09-25T03:29:13","modified_gmt":"2022-09-24T23:29:13","slug":"d%c9%99st-i-qipcaqda-qadinlar-%c9%99rl%c9%99rinin-intiqamini-alirdilar-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/?p=81884","title":{"rendered":"D\u0259\u015ft-i Q\u0131p\u00e7aqda qad\u0131nlar \u0259rl\u0259rinin intiqam\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131rd\u0131lar"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u0130OHAN \u015e\u0130LTBERGER \u00abAvropa, Asiya v\u0259 Afrikaya \u0130VAN \u015e\u0130LTBERGER\u0130N S\u018fF\u018fR\u0130, 1394 \u2014 1427-C\u0130 \u0130LL\u018fR\u00bb, XV \u0259sr\u00bb<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2026 \u00c7ekrenin yan\u0131nda oldu\u011fum m\u00fcdd\u0259td\u0259 bir tatar xan\u0131m\u0131 olan Sadurmelik (Sadurmelix) v\u0259 onunla birlikd\u0259 d\u00f6rd min q\u0131zdan ibar\u0259t bir d\u0259st\u0259 \u00f6zl\u0259rini Edigeiy\u0259 t\u0259qdim etdi. Bu zad\u0259gan xan\u0131m, \u0259rini \u00f6ld\u00fcrd\u00fcy\u00fc \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn bir tatar pad\u015fah\u0131ndan qisas almaq ist\u0259y\u0259r\u0259k, Edigeyd\u0259n bu pad\u015fah\u0131n qovulmas\u0131na k\u00f6m\u0259k etm\u0259sini ist\u0259di. Bilm\u0259lisiniz ki, bu xan\u0131mlar, h\u0259m d\u0259 onu m\u00fc\u015fayi\u0259t ed\u0259n qad\u0131nlar, he\u00e7 d\u0259 at minm\u0259kd\u0259, silahla m\u0259\u015fq etm\u0259kd\u0259 v\u0259 d\u00f6y\u00fc\u015f\u0259 haz\u0131rla\u015fark\u0259n h\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259f\u0259 (at v\u0259 ya y\u0259h\u0259r) bir q\u0131l\u0131nc v\u0259 yay-ox (hantbogen) atmaqda ki\u015fil\u0259rd\u0259n geri qlm\u0131rd\u0131lar. \u018frini \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u0259n, \u00c7ekre il\u0259 d\u00f6y\u00fc\u015fd\u0259 \u0259sir g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f pad\u015fah\u0131n \u0259misi o\u011flu o xan\u0131m\u0131n yan\u0131na g\u0259tirildikd\u0259, ona diz \u00e7\u00f6km\u0259sini \u0259mr etdi, q\u0131l\u0131nc\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0259kdi v\u0259 ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131 bir z\u0259rb\u0259 il\u0259 k\u0259sdi: \u00ab\u0130ndi \u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc t\u0259sdiql\u0259dim!\u00bb Bu m\u0259nim yan\u0131mda oldu v\u0259 bunu bir \u015fahid kimi dan\u0131\u015f\u0131ram \u2026 \u00ab.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cT\u00fcrkl\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn laz\u0131m olduqda qisas alma\u011fa haz\u0131r olan qad\u0131nlarla ail\u0259 qurma \u0259n\u0259n\u0259si vard\u0131. \u00abKitabi D\u0259d\u0259 Qorqud\u00bb dastan\u0131nda da bunu a\u015fkar g\u00f6rm\u0259kd\u0259yik.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u015eiltbergerin «Reisebuch»u (s\u0259yah\u0259t kitab\u0131) t\u0259kc\u0259 o d\u00f6vr\u00fcn \u00f6z t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259l\u0259ri v\u0259 tarixi hadis\u0259l\u0259rinin q\u0131sa x\u00fclas\u0259sini ehtiva etmirdi, h\u0259m d\u0259 x\u00fcsusil\u0259 oldu\u011fu \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259r v\u0259 onlar\u0131n ad\u0259tl\u0259ri haqq\u0131nda m\u0259lumat verirdi. \u018fs\u0259rd\u0259 onun g\u0259zdiyi Dunay\u0131n \u201cbu t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259ki\u201d torpaqlar birinci g\u0259lir; ard\u0131nca t\u00fcrkl\u0259rin \u0259lind\u0259 olan Dunay v\u0259 Qara d\u0259niz aras\u0131ndak\u0131 torpaqlar, n\u0259hay\u0259t, Trabzondan Rusiyaya, Misird\u0259n Hindistana q\u0259d\u0259r \u015eiltberqerin yerl\u0259\u015fdiyi uzaq diyarlardan b\u0259hs edilir. Bu regional co\u011frafiyada Bursa, Q\u0259rbi Qafqazdan m\u00fcxt\u0259lif b\u00f6lg\u0259l\u0259r, X\u0259z\u0259r d\u0259nizi \u0259traf\u0131ndak\u0131 b\u00f6lg\u0259l\u0259r v\u0259 onun \u0259halisinin (x\u00fcsus\u0259n d\u0259 q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 tatarlar\u0131n) ad\u0259t-\u0259n\u0259n\u0259l\u0259ri, Sibir, Kr\u0131m v\u0259 Kefed\u0259ki Genuya koloniyas\u0131 (\u00f6z\u00fc d\u0259 5 ay orada qald\u0131), Misir v\u0259 \u018fr\u0259bistan haqq\u0131nda dedikl\u0259ri x\u00fcsusil\u0259 diqq\u0259t\u0259layiqdir. Onun Qara d\u0259niz h\u00fcdudlar\u0131ndan k\u0259narda m\u00f6vcudlu\u011funu davam etdir\u0259n katolik missiyalar\u0131 v\u0259 B\u00f6y\u00fck Tatar\u0131stan\u0131n xristian icmalar\u0131 haqq\u0131nda yaz\u0131lar\u0131 da xristianl\u0131q tarixi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn m\u00fch\u00fcm m\u0259nb\u0259 hesab olunur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u015eiltberqerin \u201cReisebuch\u201d \u0259s\u0259ri t\u00fcrk dilin\u0259 \u201cT\u00fcrkl\u0259r v\u0259 Tatarlar Aras\u0131nda\u201d (1394-1427) ad\u0131yla t\u0259rc\u00fcm\u0259 edilmi\u015fdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fedai.az Ara\u015fd\u0131rma Qrupu<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0130OHAN \u015e\u0130LTBERGER \u00abAvropa, Asiya v\u0259 Afrikaya \u0130VAN \u015e\u0130LTBERGER\u0130N S\u018fF\u018fR\u0130, 1394 \u2014 1427-C\u0130 \u0130LL\u018fR\u00bb, XV \u0259sr\u00bb \u2026 \u00c7ekrenin yan\u0131nda oldu\u011fum m\u00fcdd\u0259td\u0259 bir tatar xan\u0131m\u0131 olan<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":81886,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-81884","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-arasdirma"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81884","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=81884"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81884\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":81887,"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81884\/revisions\/81887"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/81886"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=81884"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=81884"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=81884"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}