{"id":8886,"date":"2020-07-02T00:36:30","date_gmt":"2020-07-01T20:36:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/fedai.az\/?p=8886"},"modified":"2020-07-02T00:36:37","modified_gmt":"2020-07-01T20:36:37","slug":"v%c9%99ziyy%c9%99t-vahim%c9%99lidir-kur-cayi-quruyur-su-problemi-artir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/?p=8886","title":{"rendered":"«V\u0259ziyy\u0259t vahim\u0259lidir», K\u00fcr \u00e7ay\u0131 quruyur, su problemi art\u0131r"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n \u0259n b\u00f6y\u00fck \u00e7ay\u0131 olan v\u0259 su t\u0259chizat\u0131nda \u00f6lk\u0259nin \u0259sas su m\u0259nb\u0259yi say\u0131lan K\u00fcr \u00e7ay\u0131nda suyun s\u0259viyy\u0259sinin k\u0259skin azalmas\u0131 ba\u015f verib.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u00fcr \u00e7ay\u0131 sahilind\u0259 yerl\u0259\u015f\u0259n Neft\u00e7ala \u015f\u0259h\u0259rinin sakini F\u0259rman H\u00fcseynov BBC News Az\u0259rbaycancaya deyib ki, t\u0259xmin\u0259n iki h\u0259ft\u0259dir, K\u00fcr\u00fcn s\u0259viyy\u0259si a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcb v\u0259 \u00e7ayda \u015firin su azald\u0131qca da X\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259n \u00e7aya axan duzlu su bu \u0259razil\u0259rd\u0259 i\u00e7m\u0259li su problemi yarad\u0131b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Onun s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, «son y\u00fcz il \u0259rzind\u0259 bel\u0259 hala rast g\u0259linm\u0259yib ki, K\u00fcr\u0259 duzlu su g\u0259lsin».<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Neft\u00e7ala sakini deyib ki, \u00e7ay\u0131n s\u0259viyy\u0259si son ill\u0259r \u0259rzind\u0259 azald\u0131\u011f\u0131 halda hakimiyy\u0259t t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n burada qabaqlay\u0131c\u0131 i\u015fl\u0259r g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u0259yib.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

«K\u00fcr\u00fcn s\u0259viyy\u0259si son 6-7 ildir d\u00fc\u015fm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flay\u0131b. Araz \u00e7ay\u0131n\u0131n da s\u0259viyy\u0259si a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcb. Suyun \u00e7oxu k\u0259nd t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131na istifad\u0259 olunur, bu da biz\u0259 ayd\u0131nd\u0131r, amma vaxtiyl\u0259 K\u00fcr\u00fcn deltas\u0131nda s\u0259hv istiqam\u0259td\u0259, yanl\u0131\u015f qaz\u0131nt\u0131lar apar\u0131l\u0131b. \u00c7ay\u0131n deltas\u0131nda x\u0259zri k\u00fcl\u0259yi istiqam\u0259tind\u0259 apar\u0131lan yanl\u0131\u015f qazma i\u015fl\u0259ri n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 indi bu k\u00fcl\u0259yin t\u0259siri il\u0259 duzlu sular X\u0259z\u0259r d\u0259nizind\u0259n 50-60 kilometr \u00e7ay\u0131n daxilin\u0259 — Neft\u00e7ala \u015f\u0259h\u0259rin\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r, Salyana do\u011fru g\u0259lib \u00e7\u0131x\u0131r,» — F\u0259rman H\u00fcseynov deyib.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130\u00e7m\u0259li su problemi<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

F\u0259rman H\u00fcseynov hesab edir ki, Neft\u00e7ala \u0259razisind\u0259 40 min \u0259hali i\u00e7m\u0259li su problemiyl\u0259 \u00fczl\u0259\u015fib. O bildirib ki, yerli \u0259hali v\u0259 yerli hakimiyy\u0259t v\u0259 daha y\u00fcks\u0259k s\u0259lahiyy\u0259tli orqanlar bu problem\u0259 haz\u0131r olmay\u0131blar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Az\u0259rsu A\u00e7\u0131q S\u0259hmdar C\u0259miyy\u0259tinin s\u00f6z\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fc Anar C\u0259bray\u0131ll\u0131 BBC News Az\u0259rbaycancaya deyib ki, d\u0259niz suyunun K\u00fcr suyuna qar\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259dar Neft\u00e7alada i\u00e7m\u0259li su problemi olub.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

«Orada suyun keyfiyy\u0259t probleml\u0259ri var, suyun \u00e7ox duzlu olmas\u0131 s\u0259b\u0259biyl\u0259 biz alt\u0131 k\u0259nd, \u00fc\u00e7 q\u0259s\u0259b\u0259 v\u0259 Neft\u00e7ala \u015f\u0259h\u0259rin\u0259 i\u00e7m\u0259li suyu ma\u015f\u0131nlarla Salyan \u0259razisind\u0259n da\u015f\u0131y\u0131b veririk. Bu problem h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 davam edir v\u0259 biz i\u00e7m\u0259li suyu ma\u015f\u0131nlarla da\u015f\u0131ma\u011fa davam edirik. K\u00fcr\u00fcn suyunda codluq y\u00fcks\u0259kdir v\u0259 biz bunu i\u00e7m\u0259li su kimi \u0259haliy\u0259 ver\u0259 bilm\u0259rik. Biz suyu 40-45 kilometr m\u0259saf\u0259d\u0259n da\u015f\u0131y\u0131r\u0131q,» — Anar C\u0259bray\u0131ll\u0131 bildirib.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u0259nab C\u0259bray\u0131ll\u0131 deyib ki, Az\u0259rsu v\u0259 Neft\u00e7ala rayon icra hakimiyy\u0259tinin ondan art\u0131q avtomobili su da\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Anar C\u0259bray\u0131ll\u0131 bildirib ki, Az\u0259rsu ASC K\u00fcr\u00fcn deltas\u0131nda «he\u00e7 vaxt i\u015f aparmay\u0131b».<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Neft\u00e7alada<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Neft\u00e7ala sakini F\u0259rman H\u00fcseynov deyir ki, \u00e7ayda suyun s\u0259viyy\u0259sinin azalmas\u0131 s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259rind\u0259n biri d\u0259 yay m\u00f6vs\u00fcm\u00fcnd\u0259 k\u0259nd t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn suvarmaya olan su s\u0259rfiyyat\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

«Araz \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 su anbar\u0131 tikilib, bu da \u00e7ayda suyun s\u0259viyy\u0259sini a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 sal\u0131b. Daha sonra Araz da K\u00fcr\u0259 qovu\u015fur, bu, suyun s\u0259viyy\u0259sin\u0259 t\u0259sir edib. Bundan ba\u015fqa, son ill\u0259r Az\u0259rbaycanda k\u0259nd t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131nda pamb\u0131q\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011fa \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fck verilib v\u0259 bu da \u00e7ox su t\u0259l\u0259b ed\u0259n bitkidir,» — F\u0259rman H\u00fcseynov deyib.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Milli Elml\u0259r Akademiyas\u0131 Co\u011frafiya \u0130nstitutunun direktoru Ramiz M\u0259mm\u0259dov deyib ki, K\u00fcrd\u0259 suyun s\u0259viyy\u0259sinin a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fm\u0259sinin bir ne\u00e7\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259bi var, amma \u0259sas s\u0259b\u0259b iqlim d\u0259yi\u015fm\u0259sidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssisin s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, iqlim d\u0259yi\u015film\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 quraq \u0259razil\u0259r daha da quraqla\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

«Az\u0259rbaycan \u0259razisinin 60 faizi quraq v\u0259 yar\u0131m-quraq \u0259razidir. T\u0259ss\u00fcfl\u0259r olsun ki, 20 il \u0259vv\u0259l verilmi\u015f proqnoz Az\u0259rbaycan \u0259razisind\u0259 \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc do\u011frultdu. Ya\u011f\u0131nt\u0131n\u0131n miqdar\u0131 Az\u0259rbaycanda azal\u0131b v\u0259 bu da \u00e7aylarda suyun s\u0259viyy\u0259sin\u0259 t\u0259sir edib. \u0130qlim d\u0259yi\u015fm\u0259si n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 buzlaqlar\u0131n h\u0259cmi azal\u0131b v\u0259 n\u0259tic\u0259d\u0259 b\u00fctun bunlar K\u00fcr \u00e7ay\u0131n\u0131n suyunun s\u0259viyy\u0259sinin d\u00fc\u015fm\u0259sind\u0259 \u00f6z t\u0259sirin g\u00f6st\u0259rib,» — akademik Ramiz M\u0259mm\u0259dov deyib.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u0259nab M\u0259mm\u0259dov bildirib ki, K\u00fcr \u00e7ay\u0131nda suyun s\u0259viyy\u0259si o q\u0259d\u0259r azal\u0131b ki, orada ekosistem m\u0259hv olmaq t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259si il\u0259 \u00fczl\u0259\u015fib.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ramiz M\u0259mm\u0259dov deyir ki, K\u00fcr \u00e7ay\u0131n\u0131n bel\u0259 k\u0259skin azalmas\u0131nda insan amilinin d\u0259 t\u0259siri az deyil.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

«K\u0259nd T\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131n\u0131n v\u0259 x\u00fcsusi t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfatlar\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131 o q\u0259d\u0259r art\u0131b ki, suyun istehlak\u0131 \u00e7oxal\u0131b. Burada s\u00f6hb\u0259t suyun israf\u0131ndan v\u0259 d\u00fczg\u00fcn istifad\u0259 olunmamas\u0131ndan gedir,» -o deyib.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu g\u00fcnl\u0259rd\u0259 K\u00fcr\u00fcn suyunun azald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0259razid\u0259 oldu\u011funu dey\u0259n Ramiz M\u0259mm\u0259dov bildirib ki, h\u0259min sah\u0259d\u0259, Bank\u0259 q\u0259s\u0259b\u0259sind\u0259n X\u0259z\u0259r d\u0259nizin\u0259 kimi olan 50-60 kilometr \u0259razid\u0259 K\u00fcr \u00e7ay\u0131ndan su motorlar\u0131 il\u0259 \u00e7oxlu yerl\u0259rd\u0259 f\u0259rdi t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfatlara su \u00e7\u0259kilib v\u0259 \u00e7oxlu s\u00fcni g\u00f6lm\u0259\u00e7\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 bal\u0131q t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfatlar\u0131 yarad\u0131l\u0131b v\u0259 istehlak \u00e7oxal\u0131b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u0259nab M\u0259mm\u0259dov deyib ki, Prezidentin tap\u015f\u0131r\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan sonra bu m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259y\u0259 diqq\u0259t yetirilib v\u0259 Ba\u015f nazirin m\u00fcavini \u015eahin Mustafayevin r\u0259hb\u0259rliyi il\u0259 x\u00fcsusi komissiya yarad\u0131l\u0131b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Neft\u00e7alada<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

«Bu yax\u0131nlarda Ba\u015f nazirin m\u00fcavini \u015eahin Mustafayevin q\u0259bulunda olark\u0259n m\u0259n\u0259 yeni bir idar\u0259etm\u0259 sistemi g\u00f6st\u0259rildi. Bu sisteml\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259 \u0259razisind\u0259ki b\u00fct\u00fcn b\u00f6lg\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 \u00e7ay axarlar\u0131nda, inzibati rayonlar\u0131n \u0259razil\u0259rind\u0259, b\u0259l\u0259diyy\u0259l\u0259rin \u0259razil\u0259rind\u0259 v\u0259 h\u0259tta f\u0259rdi t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfatlarda da \u0259kil\u0259n k\u0259nd t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131 bitki n\u00f6vl\u0259rinin qeydiyyat\u0131 apar\u0131l\u0131b v\u0259 onlara t\u0259l\u0259b olunan su t\u0259nziml\u0259n\u0259c\u0259k. Bu sistem m\u00fcv\u0259ff\u0259qiyy\u0259tli olacaq v\u0259 icras\u0131 su q\u0131tl\u0131\u011f\u0131 m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259sini h\u0259ll ed\u0259c\u0259k,»- Ramiz M\u0259mm\u0259dov deyib.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ramiz M\u0259mm\u0259dovun s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, bu plan «abstrakt deyil», amma n\u0259 zaman icra olunaca\u011f\u0131 ona m\u0259lum deyil.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Akademik bildirib ki, Az\u0259rbaycan d\u00fcnyada su ehtiyat\u0131 az olan \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259ndir, ancaq bu o dem\u0259k deyil ki, Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n suyu \u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259 b\u0259s etmir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

O hesab edir ki, haz\u0131rki resurslar\u0131 s\u0259m\u0259r\u0259li istifad\u0259 etm\u0259kl\u0259, itkil\u0259rin qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 almaqla buna nail olmaq olar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

«Su ehtiyatlar\u0131 da kifay\u0259t etmir»<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

«Az\u0259rsu n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259si deyir ki, biz evl\u0259r\u0259 adamba\u015f\u0131na 450 litr su veririk, \u0130stanbul \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 is\u0259 bu r\u0259q\u0259m 120 litrdir. Bundan ba\u015fqa, k\u0259nd t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131na s\u0259rf olunan art\u0131q suyun qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 almaq laz\u0131md\u0131r, irriqasiya sisteml\u0259ri b\u0259rbad haldad\u0131r, suvarma kanal\u0131na 100 milyonlarla pul x\u0259rcl\u0259yib su g\u0259tirirk, amma bunu torpaqlara sell\u0259m\u0259 \u00fcsuli il\u0259 verib he\u00e7 bir fayda g\u00f6t\u00fcrm\u00fcr\u00fck,» — dey\u0259 Ramiz M\u0259mm\u0259dov vur\u011fulay\u0131b ki, bel\u0259 probleml\u0259r h\u0259llini tapsa, Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n su problemi h\u0259ll olunar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Meliorasiya v\u0259 Su T\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131 A\u00e7\u0131q S\u0259hmdar C\u0259miyy\u0259tinin s\u00f6z\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fc Dilq\u0259m \u015e\u0259rifov BBC News Az\u0259rbaycancaya deyib ki, onun t\u0259msil etdiyi qurum K\u00fcr \u00e7ay\u0131n\u0131n deltas\u0131nda he\u00e7 bir qazma i\u015fi aparmay\u0131b v\u0259 bu, onlar\u0131n s\u0259lahiyy\u0259tind\u0259 deyil.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dilq\u0259m \u015e\u0259rifov bildirib ki, t\u0259msil etdiyi qurum suvarma m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259ri \u00fczr\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259ri h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u015e\u0259rifov bildirib ki, K\u00fcr \u00e7ay\u0131nda suyun azalmas\u0131 t\u0259bii s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259rl\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r v\u0259 \u00e7ayda suyun s\u0259viyy\u0259si azal\u0131b dey\u0259 X\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259n g\u0259l\u0259n su m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n m\u00fcdd\u0259t orada problem yarad\u0131b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

«Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n su ehtiyat\u0131n\u0131n 70 faizi trans-s\u0259rh\u0259d \u00e7aylar\u0131 hesab\u0131na formala\u015f\u0131r v\u0259 su as\u0131l\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z k\u0259nardand\u0131r. Bizim qurumun v\u0259zif\u0259si suvarman\u0131, melorativ t\u0259dbirl\u0259r h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irm\u0259yi t\u0259min etm\u0259kdir. K\u00fcr\u00fcn \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 bizim nasos stansiyalar\u0131m\u0131z var v\u0259 \u00e7ay\u0131n s\u0259viyy\u0259sinin d\u0259yi\u015fm\u0259si bizim i\u015fimiz\u0259 t\u0259sir etmir. Nasos stansiyalar\u0131n yerini d\u0259yi\u015fm\u0259kl\u0259 biz suvarman\u0131 h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irirk v\u0259 suvarmada problem yoxdur», — Dilq\u0259m \u015e\u0259rifov bildirib.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dilq\u0259m \u015e\u0259rifov onu da deyib ki, Meliorasiya v\u0259 Su T\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131 ASC Ba\u015f nazirin m\u00fcavini \u015eahin Mustafayevin r\u0259hb\u0259rlik etdiyi komissiyada t\u0259msil olunur v\u0259 su ehtiyatlar\u0131ndan s\u0259m\u0259r\u0259li istifad\u0259 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 yeni d\u00f6vl\u0259t proqram komissiyaya t\u0259qdim edib.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

«\u00dcmimi meliorativ t\u0259dbirl\u0259r t\u0259qdim etmi\u015fik. Bu proqram h\u0259l\u0259 layih\u0259dir v\u0259 q\u0131sa layih\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 torpaq kanallar\u0131n beton \u00fczl\u00fckl\u0259 \u0259v\u0259z olunmas\u0131 v\u0259 Sovet d\u00f6n\u0259mind\u0259n qalan k\u00f6hn\u0259 borular\u0131n yenil\u0259nm\u0259si i\u015fl\u0259rini t\u0259klif etmi\u015fik. Su itkisi bizd\u0259 h\u0259ddind\u0259n \u00e7oxdur. Torpaq kanalda su itkisi 30 faiz, ayr\u0131-ayr\u0131 m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 yerin\u0259 \u00e7atana kimi is\u0259 40-50 faiz\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r itkil\u0259rl\u0259 \u00e7at\u0131r», — Dilq\u0259m \u015e\u0259rifov deyib.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

O deyib ki, son d\u00f6vrl\u0259r su ehtiyatlar\u0131 azald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn apar\u0131lan meliorasiya t\u0259dbirl\u0259ri kifay\u0259t etmir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

«Son 17 ild\u0259 194 min hektar yeni suvar\u0131lan torpaq sah\u0259si \u0259kin d\u00f6vr\u00fcyy\u0259sin\u0259 daxil olub. Bu b\u00f6y\u00fck r\u0259q\u0259mdir. Paralel olaraq meliorativ t\u0259dbirl\u0259r g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr, 4500 km yeni suvarma kanal\u0131 \u00e7\u0259kilib, 3000 km kollektor-drenaj \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259si \u00e7\u0259kilib, 1.5 min kilometr suvarma boru k\u0259m\u0259ri \u00e7\u0259kilib, 2619 \u0259d\u0259d sub-artezian quyular\u0131 qaz\u0131l\u0131b, amma su ehtiyatlar\u0131 da kifay\u0259t etmir», — Dilq\u0259m \u015e\u0259rifov deyib.\/BBC\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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