{"id":94662,"date":"2023-08-25T09:10:00","date_gmt":"2023-08-25T05:10:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/?p=94662"},"modified":"2023-08-25T09:28:51","modified_gmt":"2023-08-25T05:28:51","slug":"94662","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/?p=94662","title":{"rendered":"Tarixd\u0259 bu g\u00fcn: 25 avqust"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>&nbsp;<strong>25 avqust Uruqvay\u0131n milli bayram\u0131<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2013 m\u00fcst\u0259qillik g\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr. C\u0259nubi Amerikan\u0131n \u015f\u0259rqind\u0259 yerl\u0259\u00e7\u0259n bu \u00f6lk\u0259 1825-ci ild\u0259 istiqlaliyy\u0259t qazan\u0131b.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>***<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;1830-cu ilin 25 avqustunda \u201c<strong>Bel\u00e7ika inqilab\u0131\u201d<\/strong>&nbsp;adland\u0131r\u0131lan&nbsp;<strong>Bel\u00e7ikan\u0131n Hollandiya krall\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan ayr\u0131lma prosesi<\/strong>&nbsp;ba\u015flad\u0131.&nbsp;<strong>I&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>Leopold kral<\/strong>&nbsp;t\u0259yin edildikd\u0259n sonra&nbsp;<strong>Bel\u00e7ika parlament sistemi<\/strong>n\u0259 malik bir monarxiya oldu.<strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>***<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp; 1918-ci il 25 avqustda Az\u0259rbaycan Demokratik Respublikas\u0131 h\u00f6kum\u0259tinin q\u0259rar\u0131 il\u0259&nbsp;<strong>A\u011fda\u015fa \u015f\u0259h\u0259r statusu<\/strong>&nbsp;verildi. B\u00fct\u00f6vl\u00fckd\u0259&nbsp;A\u011fda\u015f&nbsp;rayonu is\u0259 1930-cu ild\u0259 t\u0259\u015fkil olundu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>***<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp; 1933-c\u00fc ilin 25 avqustunda&nbsp;<strong>\u00c7ind\u0259 meydana g\u0259l\u0259n z\u0259lz\u0259l\u0259<\/strong>d\u0259 9 min adam h\u0259lak oldu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>***<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp; \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya M\u00fcharib\u0259si zaman\u0131 \u2013 1940-c\u0131 ilin 25 avqustunda&nbsp;<strong>Almaniyan\u0131n t\u0259yyar\u0259l\u0259ri Londonu bombalama\u011f<\/strong>a ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>***<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp; 1944-c\u00fc il 25 avqustda&nbsp;<strong>Fransan\u0131n \u0130kinci Zirehli Diviziyas\u0131 Paris<\/strong>\u0259 daxil oldu v\u0259 paytaxtdak\u0131 alman \u0259sg\u0259rl\u0259ri m\u00fctt\u0259fiql\u0259r\u0259 t\u0259slim oldu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>***<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp; \u015eahmat \u00fczr\u0259 d\u00fcnya \u00e7empionu&nbsp;<strong>Harri Kasparov<\/strong>&nbsp;1997-ci ilin 25 avqustunda &#171;<strong>Deeper Blue 2<\/strong>&#171;y\u0259 uduzdu. Bu oyun bir&nbsp;<strong>\u015fahmat \u00e7empionunun komp\u00fcter\u0259 m\u0259\u011flub oldu\u011fu ilk qar\u015f\u0131la\u015fma<\/strong>&nbsp;oldu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>***<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>25 avqustda h\u0259m d\u0259 bu tarixi \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259tl\u0259r xat\u0131rlan\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp; 1530-cu ilin 25 avqustunda Rusiya tarixinin \u0259n ziddiyy\u0259tli h\u00f6kmdarlar\u0131ndan biri olan, daha \u00e7ox&nbsp;<strong>\u0130van Qrozn\u0131<\/strong>&nbsp;ad\u0131 il\u0259 tan\u0131nan&nbsp;<strong>IV \u0130van<\/strong>&nbsp;anadan olub. \u00d6lk\u0259d\u0259 Opri\u00e7nina v\u0259 h\u0259rc-m\u0259rclik d\u00f6vr\u00fc, qiyam v\u0259 \u00fcsyanlar onun ad\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Eyni zamanda, \u0130van Qrozn\u0131 \u00f6z hakimiyy\u0259ti d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259&nbsp;<strong>Rusiyan\u0131n s\u0259rh\u0259dl\u0259ri<\/strong>ni geni\u015fl\u0259ndirm\u0259yi bacar\u0131b. (1530-1584)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.trt.net.tr\/images\/2f18\/629d\/318b\/5d5a5e9b68e2e.jpg\">***&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp; B\u00f6y\u00fck ingilis ixtira\u00e7\u0131s\u0131, buxar ma\u015f\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n yarad\u0131c\u0131s\u0131&nbsp;<strong>Ceyms Uatt<\/strong>&nbsp;(James&nbsp;Watt) 1819-cu ilin bu g\u00fcn\u00fc 83 ya\u015f\u0131nda d\u00fcnyadan k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp; C.Uatt 1769-cu ild\u0259&nbsp;<strong>odla i\u015fl\u0259y\u0259n ma\u015f\u0131nlarda yanaca\u011f\u0131n azald\u0131lmas\u0131 qaydalar\u0131<\/strong>, 1782-ci ild\u0259&nbsp;<strong>geni\u015fl\u0259ndirm\u0259 il\u0259 buxar m\u00fch\u0259rriki<\/strong>, 1784-c\u00fc ild\u0259 is\u0259&nbsp;<strong>universal buxar m\u00fch\u0259rriki<\/strong>n\u0259 patent almaqla&nbsp;<strong>buxar ma\u015f\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n ixtira\u00e7\u0131s\u0131<\/strong>&nbsp;ad\u0131n\u0131 qazan\u0131b. (1736-1819)<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.trt.net.tr\/images\/212a\/4dd0\/b406\/5d5a6363103cd.jpg\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>***<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp; Bu g\u00fcn g\u00f6rk\u0259mli Amerika fiziki, elm tarixin\u0259&nbsp;<strong>elektromaqnitizmin t\u0259dqiqat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131<\/strong>&nbsp;olaraq d\u00fc\u015f\u0259n&nbsp;<strong>Maykl Faradey<\/strong>&nbsp;(Michael Faraday) xat\u0131rlan\u0131r. Onun haqq\u0131nda yaz\u0131l\u0131b: \u201cQaliley vaxt\u0131ndan b\u0259ri d\u00fcnya bu q\u0259d\u0259r heyr\u0259tamiz k\u0259\u015ffl\u0259r g\u00f6rm\u0259mi\u015fdi v\u0259 ba\u015fqa bir Faradey \u00e7\u0259tin ki g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259kd\u0259 bu q\u0259d\u0259r i\u015f g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f olsun\u201d. (1791-1867)<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.trt.net.tr\/images\/ae6d\/828a\/247d\/5d5a63a1bdad3.jpg\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>***<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp; Tarixd\u0259 \u201c100 \u0259n \u00e7ox \u00f6yr\u0259nilmi\u015f \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259tl\u0259r\u201d siyah\u0131s\u0131na daxil edilmi\u015f m\u0259\u015fhur alman filosofu v\u0259 klassik filoloq&nbsp;<strong>Fridrix Nits\u015fe<\/strong>&nbsp;(Friedrich Nietzsche) 1900-c\u00fc ilin 25 avqustunda d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131 d\u0259yi\u015fib.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp; F.Nits\u015fe qeyri-akademik t\u0259bi\u0259tin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 elmi-f\u0259ls\u0259fi c\u0259miyy\u0259tin s\u0259rh\u0259dl\u0259rind\u0259n k\u0259nara \u00e7\u0131xaraq geni\u015f yay\u0131lan original f\u0259ls\u0259fi t\u0259limin yarad\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 idi. Nits\u015fenin sitatlar\u0131 m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259t, \u0259xlaq, dinin \u0259sas prinsipl\u0259rini sual alt\u0131nda qoyurdu v\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259tin qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirilm\u0259sinin m\u00fcxt\u0259lif kriteriyalar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6z\u00fcnd\u0259 \u0259ks etdirir. (1844-1900)<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.trt.net.tr\/images\/e67e\/ba8c\/e253\/5d5a63c5bc925.jpg\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>***<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp; 25 avqust 2012-ci ild\u0259&nbsp;<strong>Aya ilk ayaq basan insan<\/strong>&nbsp;amerikal\u0131 astronavt&nbsp;<strong>Neil Armstronq<\/strong>&nbsp;h\u0259yatdan k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcb. (1930-2012)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>***<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp; Bu g\u00fcn 2017-ci ild\u0259 d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131 d\u0259yi\u015fmi\u015f TRT-nin apar\u0131c\u0131&nbsp;<strong>Mesut Mertcan<\/strong>\u0131n xatir\u0259 g\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr. (1946-2017)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.trt.net.tr\/images\/0d81\/02b4\/be89\/5d5a63e10ce5a.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;25 avqust Uruqvay\u0131n milli bayram\u0131&nbsp;\u2013 m\u00fcst\u0259qillik g\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr. C\u0259nubi Amerikan\u0131n \u015f\u0259rqind\u0259 yerl\u0259\u00e7\u0259n bu \u00f6lk\u0259 1825-ci ild\u0259 istiqlaliyy\u0259t qazan\u0131b.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *** &nbsp;&nbsp;1830-cu ilin 25 avqustunda \u201cBel\u00e7ika inqilab\u0131\u201d&nbsp;adland\u0131r\u0131lan&nbsp;Bel\u00e7ikan\u0131n<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-94662","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tarix"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94662","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=94662"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94662\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":94668,"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94662\/revisions\/94668"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=94662"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=94662"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=94662"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}