(P.S. \u015eumer pad\u015fahlar\u0131n\u0131n siyah\u0131s\u0131 m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssisl\u0259r\u0259 heyr\u0259tamiz sirrl\u0259r a\u00e7\u0131b. Bu nec\u0259 m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr? B\u0259s bird\u0259n?).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u015eumer \u015f\u0259h\u0259rl\u0259rinin yerl\u0259\u015fdiyi indiki \u0130raq \u0259razisind\u0259 tap\u0131lan bir \u00e7ox inan\u0131lmaz artefaktlardan bir ne\u00e7\u0259si — \u015eumer Pad\u015fahlar\u0131 Siyah\u0131s\u0131 maraql\u0131d\u0131r. Bu siyah\u0131, \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259r \u015fumer dilind\u0259 yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f q\u0259dim \u0259lyazmad\u0131r. Kitab\u0259d\u0259 \u015eumerin (indiki \u0130raq\u0131n c\u0259nubu) b\u00fct\u00fcn h\u00f6kmdarlar\u0131n\u0131n adlar\u0131 sadalan\u0131r. \u015eumer v\u0259 qon\u015fu s\u00fclal\u0259l\u0259r, onlar\u0131n h\u00f6kmranl\u0131q etdikl\u0259ri d\u00f6vrl\u0259r v\u0259 paytaxtlar\u0131n\u0131n yerl\u0259ri kitab\u0259d\u0259 sadalan\u0131r. Artefakt\u0131n unikall\u0131\u011f\u0131 ondad\u0131r ki, siyah\u0131 h\u0259m mifik prenastik h\u00f6kmdarlar\u0131, h\u0259m d\u0259 tarixd\u0259 h\u0259qiq\u0259t\u0259n m\u00f6vcud olanlar\u0131 birl\u0259\u015fdirir. \u015eumer sivilizasiyas\u0131n\u0131n m\u0259n\u015f\u0259yi haqq\u0131nda h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 m\u00fcbahis\u0259l\u0259r gedir. Lakin arxeoloji s\u00fcbutlar ayd\u0131n g\u00f6st\u0259rir ki, eradan \u0259vv\u0259l IV minilliy\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r \u015fumerl\u0259r t\u0259xmin\u0259n on iki \u015f\u0259h\u0259r d\u00f6vl\u0259ti t\u0259\u015fkil ed\u0259 bilmi\u015fl\u0259r. Tipik bir \u015eumer \u015f\u0259h\u0259ri divarla \u0259hat\u0259 olunurdu v\u0259 i\u00e7\u0259rid\u0259 \u015eumer dini il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259li \u00e7oxpill\u0259li piramida m\u0259b\u0259di olan — ziqqurat yerl\u0259\u015firdi. Sakinl\u0259rin evl\u0259ri qam\u0131\u015fdan v\u0259 ya gil k\u0259rpicd\u0259n tikilirdi. \u015eumerl\u0259r D\u0259cl\u0259 v\u0259 F\u0259rat \u00e7aylar\u0131n\u0131n lil sular\u0131ndan k\u0259nd t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131 m\u0259qs\u0259dl\u0259ri \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn suvarma kanallar\u0131 yaratma\u011f\u0131 bacar\u0131rd\u0131lar. \u018fsas \u015eumer \u015f\u0259h\u0259r d\u00f6vl\u0259tl\u0259ri Eridu, Ur, Nippur, Laqa\u015f v\u0259 Ki\u015f idi. Lakin onlar\u0131n \u0259n b\u00f6y\u00fcy\u00fc Uruk \u015f\u0259h\u0259ri olmu\u015fdur. Uruk, \u0259traf\u0131nda on kilometrlik m\u00fcdafi\u0259 divar\u0131 olan v\u0259 t\u0259xmin\u0259n 40-80 min n\u0259f\u0259r \u0259halisi olan inki\u015faf etmi\u015f ticar\u0259t \u015f\u0259h\u0259ri idi. Onun inki\u015faf\u0131 eradan \u0259vv\u0259l 2800-c\u00fc ild\u0259 \u00f6z zirv\u0259sin\u0259 \u00e7atm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. \u00c7ox g\u00fcman ki, Uruk o zaman d\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u0259n b\u00f6y\u00fck \u015f\u0259h\u0259ri olmu\u015fdur. \u015e\u00fcbh\u0259siz ki, \u015fumerl\u0259r b\u0259\u015f\u0259riyy\u0259tin g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259k inki\u015faf\u0131na \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli t\u0259sir g\u00f6st\u0259rmi\u015fl\u0259r. Yeri g\u0259lmi\u015fk\u0259n, onlar \u015f\u0259h\u0259r sivilizasiyas\u0131n\u0131n banil\u0259ri olublar. Mesopotamiya b\u00f6lg\u0259sind\u0259ki b\u00fct\u00fcn q\u0259dim k\u0259\u015ffl\u0259r aras\u0131nda \u015eumer Pad\u015fahlar\u0131 Siyah\u0131s\u0131 \u0259n sirlisidir. \u015eumer dilind\u0259ki q\u0259dim m\u0259tn t\u0259xmin\u0259n eradan \u0259vv\u0259l III minilliy\u0259 aiddir v\u0259 b\u00fct\u00fcn \u015eumer pad\u015fahlar\u0131n\u0131n, onlar\u0131n s\u00fclal\u0259l\u0259rinin, d\u00f6vrl\u0259rinin v\u0259 hakimiyy\u0259t yerl\u0259rinin siyah\u0131s\u0131 bu kitab\u0259d\u0259 var. Bu artefakt h\u00f6kmdarlar\u0131 sadalamaqla yana\u015f\u0131, ke\u00e7mi\u015fin b\u0259zi hadis\u0259l\u0259rini d\u0259 xat\u0131rlad\u0131r. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, B\u00f6y\u00fck Da\u015fq\u0131n v\u0259 m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssisl\u0259rin sad\u0259 na\u011f\u0131l kimi q\u0259bul etdikl\u0259ri Gilqame\u015f dastanlar\u0131 haqq\u0131nda da burada m\u0259lumat verilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u015eumer pad\u015fahlar\u0131n\u0131n siyah\u0131s\u0131 m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssisl\u0259r\u0259 heyr\u0259tamiz sirrl\u0259r a\u00e7\u0131b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Uzun ill\u0259rdir ki, vaxtil\u0259 Mesopotamiyan\u0131n m\u00fcxt\u0259lif b\u00f6lg\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 elm adamlar\u0131 \u015eumer Pad\u015fahlar\u0131 Siyah\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n sur\u0259tl\u0259rini toplay\u0131rlar. Bu siyah\u0131 uzaq ke\u00e7mi\u015fd\u0259 planetimizi s\u0259kkiz (b\u0259zi m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 on) b\u00f6y\u00fck pad\u015fah\u0131n nec\u0259 idar\u0259 etdiyini<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0259trafl\u0131 t\u0259svir edir. Bu pad\u015fahlar \u00fcmumilikd\u0259 241 min 200 il h\u00f6kmranl\u0131q etmi\u015fl\u0259r. Yaz\u0131larda onlar\u0131n ham\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6yd\u0259n endiyi d\u0259 g\u00f6st\u0259rilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00c7oxlar\u0131n\u0131n inanmaqda \u00e7\u0259tinlik \u00e7\u0259kdiyi inan\u0131lmaz bir hekay\u0259:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cS\u0259lt\u0259n\u0259t g\u00f6yd\u0259n en\u0259nd\u0259n sonra hakimiyy\u0259t\u0259 Eriduqa g\u0259ldi. Eriduqda Alulim pad\u015fah oldu v\u0259 28 min 800 il pad\u015fahl\u0131q etdi. Alalqar daha sonra 36 min il h\u00f6kmranl\u0131q etdi. Sonra hakimiyy\u0259t Bad Tibiraya ke\u00e7di. Orada Enmenluanna 43 min 200 il pad\u015fahl\u0131q etdi. Bundan sonra En-Menqalana 28 min 800 il, \u00e7oban Dumuzid is\u0259 36 min il h\u00f6kmranl\u0131q etdi. Sonra Bad-Tibira devrildi v\u0259 hakimiyy\u0259t Laraqa ke\u00e7di. Laraqada En-Sipadzidana 28 min 800 il pad\u015fahl\u0131q etdi. Sonra hakimiyy\u0259t En-Menduranan\u0131n 21 min il h\u00f6km s\u00fcrd\u00fcy\u00fc Zimbir\u0259 ke\u00e7di. Daha sonra hakimiyy\u0259t Ubara-Tutunun 18 min 600 il h\u00f6km s\u00fcrd\u00fcy\u00fc \u015euruppaqa ke\u00e7di. Be\u015f \u015f\u0259h\u0259rd\u0259 s\u0259kkiz pad\u015fah \u00fcmumilikd\u0259 241min 200 il h\u00f6kmranl\u0131q etdil\u0259r. Sonra d\u00fcnyan\u0131 da\u015fq\u0131n basd\u0131\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu nec\u0259 m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
M\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssisl\u0259r cavab\u0131n \u00e7ox sad\u0259 oldu\u011funa inan\u0131rlar: siyah\u0131ya h\u0259m tarixd\u0259n \u0259vv\u0259lki, h\u0259m d\u0259 mifoloji s\u00fclal\u0259 h\u00f6kmdarlar\u0131 daxildir. Ba\u015fqa s\u00f6zl\u0259 des\u0259k, \u015eumer Pad\u015fahlar\u0131n\u0131n Siyah\u0131s\u0131ndan b\u0259zil\u0259ri \u0259slind\u0259 \u00f6z d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 h\u00f6km s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015f, on minl\u0259rl\u0259 il hakimiyy\u0259td\u0259 olmu\u015f dig\u0259rl\u0259ri is\u0259 sad\u0259c\u0259 olaraq q\u0259dim salnam\u0259\u00e7il\u0259rin uydurmalar\u0131 idi. Amma maraql\u0131 olan budur ki, m\u0259hz bu s\u0259kkiz pad\u015fah haqq\u0131nda onlar\u0131n g\u00f6yd\u0259n g\u0259ldiyi deyilir. Y\u0259ni, uzun m\u00fcdd\u0259t ancaq ba\u015fqa d\u00fcnyadan hardansa biz\u0259 u\u00e7araq g\u0259l\u0259nl\u0259r h\u00f6kmranl\u0131q etmi\u015fdir. Dig\u0259r maraql\u0131 m\u0259qam is\u0259 odur ki, siyah\u0131larda planeti b\u00fcr\u00fcy\u0259n B\u00f6y\u00fck Da\u015fq\u0131n zaman\u0131 onlar\u0131n pad\u015fahl\u0131qlar\u0131n\u0131n sonunu t\u0259f\u0259rr\u00fcatl\u0131 \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 t\u0259svir edir. Orada da a\u00e7\u0131q-ayd\u0131n t\u0259svir olunur ki, da\u015fq\u0131n bitdikd\u0259n sonra Yer\u0259 yeni sirli h\u00f6kmdarlar g\u0259lib v\u0259 min ill\u0259r boyu h\u00f6kmranl\u0131qlar\u0131n\u0131 davam etdiribl\u0259r. B\u0259lk\u0259 bu uzun\u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fcl\u0259r mifik varl\u0131q deyil, h\u0259qiq\u0259t\u0259n m\u00f6vcud olmu\u015flar? Unutmay\u0131n ki, onillikl\u0259r boyu B\u00f6y\u00fck Da\u015fq\u0131n ideyas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6z\u00fc ekspertl\u0259r aras\u0131nda g\u00fcl\u00fc\u015f v\u0259 c\u0259hal\u0259t ittihamlar\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olmu\u015fdu v\u0259 indi biz bunun ba\u015f verdiyin\u0259 dair getdikc\u0259 daha inand\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 s\u00fcbutlar tap\u0131r\u0131q. Bel\u0259likl\u0259, \u015eumer Pad\u015fahlar\u0131n\u0131n Siyah\u0131s\u0131 mifl\u0259ri v\u0259 hadis\u0259l\u0259rin \u0259sl xronologiyas\u0131n\u0131 qar\u0131\u015fd\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 n\u0259z\u0259riyy\u0259sin\u0259 g\u0259ldikd\u0259, bu g\u00fcn b\u0259zi elm adamlar\u0131 da buna \u015f\u00fcbh\u0259 etm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flay\u0131rlar. Siyah\u0131da s\u0259kkiz pad\u015fah\u0131n, onlar\u0131n h\u00f6kmranl\u0131q m\u00fcdd\u0259tl\u0259rinin, adlar\u0131n\u0131n v\u0259 m\u0259n\u015f\u0259yinin — g\u00f6yd\u0259n enmi\u015f tanr\u0131lar\u0131n qeyd edilm\u0259si \u00e7oxlar\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259\u0259cc\u00fcbl\u0259ndirir: \u201cM\u0259g\u0259r \u015eumer Pad\u015fah Siyah\u0131s\u0131nda mifik \u00e7a\u015fq\u0131nl\u0131q olmadan h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 real tarixi hadis\u0259l\u0259rin yer almas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcrm\u00fc?\u201d B\u0259s, h\u0259qiq\u0259t\u0259n, minl\u0259rl\u0259 il \u0259vv\u0259l, m\u00fcasir tarixd\u0259n \u0259vv\u0259l, planetimizi ba\u015fqa bir d\u00fcnyadan olan s\u0259kkiz pad\u015fah idar\u0259 ets\u0259ydi? Onlar 240 min ild\u0259n \u00e7ox burada olublar v\u0259 sonra n\u0259d\u0259ns\u0259 Kainat\u0131n d\u0259rinlikl\u0259rin\u0259 qay\u0131d\u0131blar. \u018fb\u0259s yer\u0259 deyil ki, insanda bel\u0259 g\u00fccl\u00fc transsendensiya hissi var. Haradasa genetik s\u0259viyy\u0259d\u0259 bel\u0259 bir inanc var ki, bizd\u0259n daha y\u00fcks\u0259k, daha a\u011f\u0131ll\u0131 v\u0259 daha inki\u015faf etmi\u015f biril\u0259ri vard\u0131r. Hiss olunur ki, bizi burada t\u0259rk ets\u0259l\u0259r d\u0259, onlar yenid\u0259n qay\u0131da bil\u0259rl\u0259r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
B\u0259lk\u0259 d\u0259 he\u00e7 bel\u0259 deyil v\u0259 bunlar sad\u0259c\u0259 mifdir?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Rus dilind\u0259n t\u0259rc\u00fcm\u0259 etdi:\u018fs\u0259dov Seyyub \u018fs\u0259d o\u011flu<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" (P.S. \u015eumer pad\u015fahlar\u0131n\u0131n siyah\u0131s\u0131 m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssisl\u0259r\u0259 heyr\u0259tamiz sirrl\u0259r a\u00e7\u0131b. Bu nec\u0259 m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr? B\u0259s bird\u0259n?). \u015eumer \u015f\u0259h\u0259rl\u0259rinin yerl\u0259\u015fdiyi indiki \u0130raq \u0259razisind\u0259 tap\u0131lan bir \u00e7ox inan\u0131lmaz artefaktlardan<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-95405","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gundm","category-tarix"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95405","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=95405"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95405\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":95407,"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95405\/revisions\/95407"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=95405"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=95405"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fedai.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=95405"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}